جمال
See also: حمال
Arabic
Etymology 1
Verbal noun of جَمُلَ (jamula, “to be beautiful”), from the root ج م ل (j-m-l).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒa.maːl/
Noun
جَمَال • (jamāl) m
- verbal noun of جَمُلَ (jamula) (form I)
- beauty
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 16:6:
- وَلَكُمْ فِيهَا جَمَالٌ حِينَ تُرِيحُونَ وَحِينَ تَسْرَحُونَ
- walakum fīhā jamālun ḥīna turīḥūna waḥīna tasraḥūna
- There is in them [cattle] a beauty for you when you bring them home for rest and when you drive them forth to pasture.
-
Declension
Declension of noun جَمَال (jamāl)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَمَال jamāl | الْجَمَال al-jamāl | جَمَال jamāl |
| Nominative | جَمَالٌ jamālun | الْجَمَالُ al-jamālu | جَمَالُ jamālu |
| Accusative | جَمَالًا jamālan | الْجَمَالَ al-jamāla | جَمَالَ jamāla |
| Genitive | جَمَالٍ jamālin | الْجَمَالِ al-jamāli | جَمَالِ jamāli |
Synonyms
- حُسْن (ḥusn)
Proper noun
جَمَال • (jamāl) m
- a male given name, equivalent to English Jamal
Declension
Declension of noun جَمَال (jamāl)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | — | جَمَال jamāl | — |
| Nominative | — | جَمَالٌ jamālun | — |
| Accusative | — | جَمَالًا jamālan | — |
| Genitive | — | جَمَالٍ jamālin | — |
Etymology 2
Inflected form.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒi.maːl/
Noun
جِمَال • (jimāl) m pl
- plural of جَمَل (jamal)
Etymology 3
Occupational noun derived from جَمَل (jamal, “camel”).
Noun
جَمَّال • (jammāl) m (plural جَمَّالُون (jammālūn) or جَمَّالَةٌ (jammālatun), feminine جَمَّالَة (jammāla))
- camel driver
Declension
Declension of noun جَمَّال (jammāl)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَمَّال jammāl | الْجَمَّال al-jammāl | جَمَّال jammāl | جَمَّالَة jammāla | الْجَمَّالَة al-jammāla | جَمَّالَة jammālat |
| Nominative | جَمَّالٌ jammālun | الْجَمَّالُ al-jammālu | جَمَّالُ jammālu | جَمَّالَةٌ jammālatun | الْجَمَّالَةُ al-jammālatu | جَمَّالَةُ jammālatu |
| Accusative | جَمَّالًا jammālan | الْجَمَّالَ al-jammāla | جَمَّالَ jammāla | جَمَّالَةً jammālatan | الْجَمَّالَةَ al-jammālata | جَمَّالَةَ jammālata |
| Genitive | جَمَّالٍ jammālin | الْجَمَّالِ al-jammāli | جَمَّالِ jammāli | جَمَّالَةٍ jammālatin | الْجَمَّالَةِ al-jammālati | جَمَّالَةِ jammālati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَمَّالَيْن jammālayn | الْجَمَّالَيْن al-jammālayn | جَمَّالَيْ jammālay | جَمَّالَتَيْن jammālatayn | الْجَمَّالَتَيْن al-jammālatayn | جَمَّالَتَيْ jammālatay |
| Nominative | جَمَّالَانِ jammālāni | الْجَمَّالَانِ al-jammālāni | جَمَّالَا jammālā | جَمَّالَتَانِ jammālatāni | الْجَمَّالَتَانِ al-jammālatāni | جَمَّالَتَا jammālatā |
| Accusative | جَمَّالَيْنِ jammālayni | الْجَمَّالَيْنِ al-jammālayni | جَمَّالَيْ jammālay | جَمَّالَتَيْنِ jammālatayni | الْجَمَّالَتَيْنِ al-jammālatayni | جَمَّالَتَيْ jammālatay |
| Genitive | جَمَّالَيْنِ jammālayni | الْجَمَّالَيْنِ al-jammālayni | جَمَّالَيْ jammālay | جَمَّالَتَيْنِ jammālatayni | الْجَمَّالَتَيْنِ al-jammālatayni | جَمَّالَتَيْ jammālatay |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| sound masculine plural; broken plural triptote in ـَة (-a) | sound feminine plural | |||||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَمَّالِين; جَمَّالَة jammālīn; jammāla | الْجَمَّالِين; الْجَمَّالَة al-jammālīn; al-jammāla | جَمَّالِي; جَمَّالَة jammālī; jammālat | جَمَّالَات jammālāt | الْجَمَّالَات al-jammālāt | جَمَّالَات jammālāt |
| Nominative | جَمَّالُونَ; جَمَّالَةٌ jammālūna; jammālatun | الْجَمَّالُونَ; الْجَمَّالَةُ al-jammālūna; al-jammālatu | جَمَّالُو; جَمَّالَةُ jammālū; jammālatu | جَمَّالَاتٌ jammālātun | الْجَمَّالَاتُ al-jammālātu | جَمَّالَاتُ jammālātu |
| Accusative | جَمَّالِينَ; جَمَّالَةً jammālīna; jammālatan | الْجَمَّالِينَ; الْجَمَّالَةَ al-jammālīna; al-jammālata | جَمَّالِي; جَمَّالَةَ jammālī; jammālata | جَمَّالَاتٍ jammālātin | الْجَمَّالَاتِ al-jammālāti | جَمَّالَاتِ jammālāti |
| Genitive | جَمَّالِينَ; جَمَّالَةٍ jammālīna; jammālatin | الْجَمَّالِينَ; الْجَمَّالَةِ al-jammālīna; al-jammālati | جَمَّالِي; جَمَّالَةِ jammālī; jammālati | جَمَّالَاتٍ jammālātin | الْجَمَّالَاتِ al-jammālāti | جَمَّالَاتِ jammālāti |
Persian
Etymology
From Arabic جَمَال (jamāl).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Persian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒaˈmɑːl/
- (Dari Persian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒaˈmɑːl/
- (Iranian Persian) IPA(key): /d͡ʒæˈmɒːl/
- (Tajik) IPA(key): /d͡ʒaˈmɔl/
Noun
جمال • (jamâl)
- beauty (quality of pleasing appearance)
- Synonym: زیبایی (zibâyi)