请输入您要查询的单词:

 

单词 جلف
释义

جلف

Arabic

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Aramaic גּוּלְפָא (gulp̄ā, empty jug, stone pitcher), apparently a metathesis of Akkadian 𒉺𒄖𒇻 (pagalu, pagulu, a jar used for libation). The term lout stemming from a drunkard, one who empties a wine jar, and their associated rowdy behavior; alternatively from the related Akkadian 𒉺𒂵𒈝 (pagalum, to be powerful, to be massive, to be bulky or cumbersome, to be brawny).

Noun

جِلْف (jilf) m (plural أَجْلَاف (ʾajlāf) or جُلُوف (julūf))

  1. an empty wine jar, a leer cask
  2. lout, rude person or object, yokel, churlish bloke, something or someone rough, coarse, or rude in disposition (for example an amount of dry bread)
Declension
Derived terms
  • أَجْلَف (ʾajlaf, coarse, adjective)
  • جَلِفَ (jalifa, to be coarse, to be rude in disposition, verb)
  • جَلَافَة (jalāfa, crudeness, rudeness, noun)

Verb

جَلِفَ (jalifa) I, non-past يَجْلَفُ‎ (yajlafu)

  1. to be coarse, to be rude in disposition
Conjugation

Etymology 2

From the root ج ل ف (j-l-f).

Verb

جَلَفَ (jalafa) I, non-past يَجْلُفُ‎ (yajlufu)

  1. to strip, to pare, to peel, to husk, to pull, to pluck
Conjugation

Noun

جَلْف (jalf) m

  1. verbal noun of جَلَفَ (jalafa) (form I)
Declension

References

  • gwlpˀ”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Fraenkel, Siegmund (1886) Die aramäischen Fremdwörter im Arabischen (in German), Leiden: E. J. Brill, page 169
  • Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), جلف”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 193
随便看

 

国际大辞典收录了7408809条英语、德语、日语等多语种在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词及词组的翻译及用法,是外语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2023 idict.net All Rights Reserved
京ICP备2021023879号 更新时间:2024/8/1 1:52:30