جرعة
See also: جرعه
Arabic
Etymology
Instance noun from the verb جَرَعَ (jaraʿa), from the root ج ر ع (j-r-ʿ).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒar.ʕa/, IPA(key): /d͡ʒur.ʕa/
Noun
جُرْعَة • (jurʿa) f (plural جُرَع (juraʿ) or جُرْعَات (jurʿāt))
- dose, shot (particularly of a drug)
Declension
Declension of noun جُرْعَة (jurʿa)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جُرْعَة jurʿa | الْجُرْعَة al-jurʿa | جُرْعَة jurʿat |
| Nominative | جُرْعَةٌ jurʿatun | الْجُرْعَةُ al-jurʿatu | جُرْعَةُ jurʿatu |
| Accusative | جُرْعَةً jurʿatan | الْجُرْعَةَ al-jurʿata | جُرْعَةَ jurʿata |
| Genitive | جُرْعَةٍ jurʿatin | الْجُرْعَةِ al-jurʿati | جُرْعَةِ jurʿati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | جُرْعَتَيْن jurʿatayn | الْجُرْعَتَيْن al-jurʿatayn | جُرْعَتَيْ jurʿatay |
| Nominative | جُرْعَتَانِ jurʿatāni | الْجُرْعَتَانِ al-jurʿatāni | جُرْعَتَا jurʿatā |
| Accusative | جُرْعَتَيْنِ jurʿatayni | الْجُرْعَتَيْنِ al-jurʿatayni | جُرْعَتَيْ jurʿatay |
| Genitive | جُرْعَتَيْنِ jurʿatayni | الْجُرْعَتَيْنِ al-jurʿatayni | جُرْعَتَيْ jurʿatay |
| Plural | basic broken plural triptote; sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جُرَع; جُرْعَات juraʿ; jurʿāt | الْجُرَع; الْجُرْعَات al-juraʿ; al-jurʿāt | جُرَع; جُرْعَات juraʿ; jurʿāt |
| Nominative | جُرَعٌ; جُرْعَاتٌ juraʿun; jurʿātun | الْجُرَعُ; الْجُرْعَاتُ al-juraʿu; al-jurʿātu | جُرَعُ; جُرْعَاتُ juraʿu; jurʿātu |
| Accusative | جُرَعًا; جُرْعَاتٍ juraʿan; jurʿātin | الْجُرَعَ; الْجُرْعَاتِ al-juraʿa; al-jurʿāti | جُرَعَ; جُرْعَاتِ juraʿa; jurʿāti |
| Genitive | جُرَعٍ; جُرْعَاتٍ juraʿin; jurʿātin | الْجُرَعِ; الْجُرْعَاتِ al-juraʿi; al-jurʿāti | جُرَعِ; جُرْعَاتِ juraʿi; jurʿāti |
Noun
جَرْعَة • (jarʿa) f (plural جَرَعَات (jaraʿāt))
- gulp, swallow
- dose, shot (particularly of a drug)
Declension
Declension of noun جَرْعَة (jarʿa)
| Singular | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَرْعَة jarʿa | الْجَرْعَة al-jarʿa | جَرْعَة jarʿat |
| Nominative | جَرْعَةٌ jarʿatun | الْجَرْعَةُ al-jarʿatu | جَرْعَةُ jarʿatu |
| Accusative | جَرْعَةً jarʿatan | الْجَرْعَةَ al-jarʿata | جَرْعَةَ jarʿata |
| Genitive | جَرْعَةٍ jarʿatin | الْجَرْعَةِ al-jarʿati | جَرْعَةِ jarʿati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | جَرْعَتَيْن jarʿatayn | الْجَرْعَتَيْن al-jarʿatayn | جَرْعَتَيْ jarʿatay |
| Nominative | جَرْعَتَانِ jarʿatāni | الْجَرْعَتَانِ al-jarʿatāni | جَرْعَتَا jarʿatā |
| Accusative | جَرْعَتَيْنِ jarʿatayni | الْجَرْعَتَيْنِ al-jarʿatayni | جَرْعَتَيْ jarʿatay |
| Genitive | جَرْعَتَيْنِ jarʿatayni | الْجَرْعَتَيْنِ al-jarʿatayni | جَرْعَتَيْ jarʿatay |
| Plural | sound feminine plural | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَرَعَات jaraʿāt | الْجَرَعَات al-jaraʿāt | جَرَعَات jaraʿāt |
| Nominative | جَرَعَاتٌ jaraʿātun | الْجَرَعَاتُ al-jaraʿātu | جَرَعَاتُ jaraʿātu |
| Accusative | جَرَعَاتٍ jaraʿātin | الْجَرَعَاتِ al-jaraʿāti | جَرَعَاتِ jaraʿāti |
| Genitive | جَرَعَاتٍ jaraʿātin | الْجَرَعَاتِ al-jaraʿāti | جَرَعَاتِ jaraʿāti |
References
- Wehr, Hans; Kropfitsch, Lorenz (1985), “جرعة”, in Arabisches Wörterbuch für die Schriftsprache der Gegenwart (in German), 5th edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, published 2011, →ISBN, page 177
Hijazi Arabic
Etymology
From Arabic جُرْعَة (jurʿa); from the root ج ر ع (j-r-ʿ) "to dose" or "to quaff".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈd͡ʒurʕa/
Noun
جُرْعَة • (jurʿa) f (plural جُرْعَات (jurʿāt))
- dose