جدوار
Arabic
جَدْوَار
Alternative forms
- زَدْوَار (zadwār)
Etymology
From Persian ژدوار (žadvâr), زدوار (zadvâr).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒad.waːr/
Noun
جَدْوَار • (jadwār) m
- zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria)
Declension
Declension of noun جَدْوَار (jadwār)
| Singular | basic singular triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | جَدْوَار jadwār | الْجَدْوَار al-jadwār | جَدْوَار jadwār |
| Nominative | جَدْوَارٌ jadwārun | الْجَدْوَارُ al-jadwāru | جَدْوَارُ jadwāru |
| Accusative | جَدْوَارًا jadwāran | الْجَدْوَارَ al-jadwāra | جَدْوَارَ jadwāra |
| Genitive | جَدْوَارٍ jadwārin | الْجَدْوَارِ al-jadwāri | جَدْوَارِ jadwāri |
Descendants
- → Byzantine Greek: τζεστουάρια (tzestouária), τζηντουάρ (tzēntouár), ζουδάρα (zoudára), ζαδόαρ (zadóar)
- → Medieval Latin: zedoārium (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle Armenian: ճատվար (čatvar)
- → Persian: جدوار (jadvâr)
- → Ottoman Turkish: جدوار (cedvar), زدوار (zidvar)
- Turkish: cedvar
References
- Freytag, Georg (1830), “جدوار”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 253
- Langkavel, Bernhard (1866) Botanik der späteren Griechen vom dritten bis dreizehnten Jahrhunderte (in German), Berlin: F. Berggold, page 102
Ottoman Turkish
Alternative forms
- زدوار (zidvar)
Etymology
From Arabic جَدْوَار (jadwār).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /d͡ʒɛdˈvɑɾ/
Noun
جدوار • (cedvar)
- zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria)
Descendants
- Turkish: cedvar
Persian
جدوار
Etymology
From Arabic جَدْوَار (jadwār), from Persian ژدوار (žadvâr), زدوار (zadvâr).
Noun
جدوار • (jadvâr)
- zedoary (Curcuma zedoaria)