ث و ب

ث و ب

Arabic

Root

ث و ب • (ṯ-w-b)

1. related to return

Derived terms

Verbs

• Form I: ثَابَ‎ (ṯāba)
  • Verbal noun: ثَوْب‎ (ṯawb)
  • Active participle: ثَائِب‎ (ṯāʾib)
  • Passive participle: مَثُوب‎ (maṯūb)
• Form II: ثَوَّبَ‎ (ṯawwaba)
  • Verbal noun: تَثْوِيب‎ (taṯwīb)
  • Active participle: مُثَوِّب‎ (muṯawwib)
  • Passive participle: مُثَوَّب‎ (muṯawwab)
• Form III: ثَاوَبَ‎ (ṯāwaba)
  • Verbal noun: مُثَاوَبَة‎ (muṯāwaba), ثِوَاب‎ (ṯiwāb)
  • Active participle: مُثَاوِب‎ (muṯāwib)
  • Passive participle: مُثَاوَب‎ (muṯāwab)
• Form IV: أَثَابَ‎ (ʾaṯāba, “to reward”)
  • Verbal noun: إِثَابَة‎ (ʾiṯāba)
  • Active participle: مُثِيب‎ (muṯīb)
  • Passive participle: مُثَاب‎ (muṯāb)
• Form V: تَثَيَّبَ‎ (taṯayyaba)
  • Verbal noun: تَثَيُّب‎ (taṯayyub)
  • Active participle: مُتَثَيِّب‎ (mutaṯayyib)
  • Passive participle: مُتَثَيَّب‎ (mutaṯayyab)
• Form VI: تَثَاوَبَ‎ (taṯāwaba)
  • Verbal noun: تَثَاوُب‎ (taṯāwub)
  • Active participle: مُتَثَاوِب‎ (mutaṯāwib)
  • Passive participle: مُتَثَاوَب‎ (mutaṯāwab)
• Form X: اِسْتَثَابَ‎ (istaṯāba)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِثَابَة‎ (istiṯāba)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَثِيب‎ (mustaṯīb)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَثَاب‎ (mustaṯāb)

• ثَوْب‎ (ṯawb, “vestment”)
• ثُبَة‎ (ṯuba, “the place where water collects in a valley or low ground”)
• ثَوَاب‎ (ṯawāb, “requital”)
• ثَوَّاب‎ (ṯawwāb, “who repents; who sells garments”)
• مَثَاب‎ (maṯāb, “water drawing station”)
• مَثَابَة‎ (maṯāba, “a place to which people return”)
• ثَيِّب‎ (ṯayyib, “woman who returns to her family in separation from her husband”)

References

• Dozy, Reinhart Pieter Anne (1881), “ث و ب”, in Supplément aux dictionnaires arabes (in French), volume 1, Leiden: E. J. Brill, pages 165–166
• Freytag, Georg (1830), “ث و ب”, in Lexicon arabico-latinum praesertim ex Djeuharii Firuzabadiique et aliorum Arabum operibus adhibitis Golii quoque et aliorum libris confectum (in Latin), volume 1, Halle: C. A. Schwetschke, page 233
• Kazimirski, Albin de Biberstein (1860), “ث و ب”, in Dictionnaire arabe-français contenant toutes les racines de la langue arabe, leurs dérivés, tant dans l’idiome vulgaire que dans l’idiome littéral, ainsi que les dialectes d’Alger et de Maroc (in French), volume 1, Paris: Maisonneuve et C^ie, pages 240–241
• Lane, Edward William (1863), “ث و ب”, in Arabic-English Lexicon, London: Williams & Norgate, pages 361–363