تساءل
Arabic
Etymology 1
From the root س ء ل (s-ʾ-l). In the sense “to wonder” perhaps originally a reflexive fifth stem *tasaʾʾala with elision of the first hamza.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ta.saː.ʔa.la/
Audio (file)
Verb
تَسَاءَلَ • (tasāʾala) VI, non-past يَتَسَاءَلُ (yatasāʾalu)
- (reciprocal) to ask one another
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 78:1-3:
- عَمَّ يَتَسَاۤءَلُونَ عَنِ ٱلنَّبَإِ ٱلۡعَظِيمِ ٱلَّذِي هُمۡ فِيهِ مُخۡتَلِفُونَ
- ʿamma yatasāʾalūna ʿani n-nabaʾi l-ʿaẓīmi llaḏī hum fīhi muḵtalifūna
- About what are they asking one another? / About the great news - / That over which they are in disagreement.
-
- to ask oneself; to wonder
Conjugation
Conjugation of
تَسَاءَلَ
(form-VI sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | تَسَاؤُل tasāʾul | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | مُتَسَائِل mutasāʾil | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مُتَسَاءَل mutasāʾal | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | تَسَاءَلْتُ tasāʾaltu | تَسَاءَلْتَ tasāʾalta | تَسَاءَلَ tasāʾala | تَسَاءَلْتُمَا tasāʾaltumā | تَسَاءَلَا tasāʾalā | تَسَاءَلْنَا tasāʾalnā | تَسَاءَلْتُمْ tasāʾaltum | تَسَاءَلُوا tasāʾalū | |||
f | تَسَاءَلْتِ tasāʾalti | تَسَاءَلَتْ tasāʾalat | تَسَاءَلَتَا tasāʾalatā | تَسَاءَلْتُنَّ tasāʾaltunna | تَسَاءَلْنَ tasāʾalna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | أَتَسَاءَلُ ʾatasāʾalu | تَتَسَاءَلُ tatasāʾalu | يَتَسَاءَلُ yatasāʾalu | تَتَسَاءَلَانِ tatasāʾalāni | يَتَسَاءَلَانِ yatasāʾalāni | نَتَسَاءَلُ natasāʾalu | تَتَسَاءَلُونَ tatasāʾalūna | يَتَسَاءَلُونَ yatasāʾalūna | |||
f | تَتَسَاءَلِينَ tatasāʾalīna | تَتَسَاءَلُ tatasāʾalu | تَتَسَاءَلَانِ tatasāʾalāni | تَتَسَاءَلْنَ tatasāʾalna | يَتَسَاءَلْنَ yatasāʾalna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَتَسَاءَلَ ʾatasāʾala | تَتَسَاءَلَ tatasāʾala | يَتَسَاءَلَ yatasāʾala | تَتَسَاءَلَا tatasāʾalā | يَتَسَاءَلَا yatasāʾalā | نَتَسَاءَلَ natasāʾala | تَتَسَاءَلُوا tatasāʾalū | يَتَسَاءَلُوا yatasāʾalū | |||
f | تَتَسَاءَلِي tatasāʾalī | تَتَسَاءَلَ tatasāʾala | تَتَسَاءَلَا tatasāʾalā | تَتَسَاءَلْنَ tatasāʾalna | يَتَسَاءَلْنَ yatasāʾalna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَتَسَاءَلْ ʾatasāʾal | تَتَسَاءَلْ tatasāʾal | يَتَسَاءَلْ yatasāʾal | تَتَسَاءَلَا tatasāʾalā | يَتَسَاءَلَا yatasāʾalā | نَتَسَاءَلْ natasāʾal | تَتَسَاءَلُوا tatasāʾalū | يَتَسَاءَلُوا yatasāʾalū | |||
f | تَتَسَاءَلِي tatasāʾalī | تَتَسَاءَلْ tatasāʾal | تَتَسَاءَلَا tatasāʾalā | تَتَسَاءَلْنَ tatasāʾalna | يَتَسَاءَلْنَ yatasāʾalna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | تَسَاءَلْ tasāʾal | تَسَاءَلَا tasāʾalā | تَسَاءَلُوا tasāʾalū | ||||||||
f | تَسَاءَلِي tasāʾalī | تَسَاءَلْنَ tasāʾalna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | — | — | تُسُوئِلَ tusūʾila | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع | m | — | — | يُتَسَاءَلُ yutasāʾalu | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | — | — | يُتَسَاءَلَ yutasāʾala | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | — | — | يُتَسَاءَلْ yutasāʾal | — | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
Verb
تُسَاءَلُ • (tusāʾalu) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
Verb
تُسَاءَلَ • (tusāʾala) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
Verb
تُسَاءَلْ • (tusāʾal) (form III)
- second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
- third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of سَاءَلَ (sāʾala)
South Levantine Arabic
Root |
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س ء ل |
Etymology
From Arabic تَسَاءَلَ (tasāʾala).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /tsaː.ʔal/, [ɪtˈsæː.ʔal]
Audio (al-Lidd) (file)
Verb
تساءل • (tsāʔal) (form VI, present بتساءل (bitsāʔal))
- (reflexive) to ask oneself, to wonder
- (reciprocal) to ask each other
Conjugation
Conjugation of تساءل (tsāʔal) | ||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | plural | |||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | |||
past | m | تساءلت (tsāʔalt) | تساءلت (tsāʔalt) | تساءل (tsāʔal) | تساءلنا (tsāʔalna) | تساءلتو (tsāʔaltu) | تساءلو (tsāʔalu) | |
f | تساءلتي (tsāʔalti) | تساءلت (tsāʔalat) | ||||||
present | m | بتساءل (batsāʔal) | بتتساءل (btitsāʔal) | بتساءل (bitsāʔal) | منتساءل (mnitsāʔal) | بتتساءلو (btitsāʔalu) | بتساءلو (bitsāʔalu) | |
f | بتتساءلي (btitsāʔali) | بتتساءل (btitsāʔal) | ||||||
subjunctive | m | اتساءل (atsāʔal) | تتساءل (titsāʔal) | يتساءل (yitsāʔal) | نتساءل (nitsāʔal) | تتساءلو (titsāʔalu) | يتساءلو (yitsāʔalu) | |
f | تتساءلي (titsāʔali) | تتساءل (titsāʔal) | ||||||
imperative | m | تساءل (tsāʔal) | تساءلو (tsāʔalu) | |||||
f | تساءلي (tsāʔali) |