تذكر

تذكر

Arabic

Etymology 1

From the root ذ ك ر‎ (ḏ-k-r).

Pronunciation

• (verb) IPA^(key): /ta.ðak.ka.ra/

  Audio

  (file)

• (noun) IPA^(key): /ta.ðak.kur/

Verb

تَذَكَّرَ • (taḏakkara) V, non-past يَتَذَكَّرُ‎‎ (yataḏakkaru)

1. to remember, to bear in mind
2. to take heed
   • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 20:44:

     ‏فَقُولَا لَهُ قَوْلًا لَيِّنًا لَعَلَّهُ يَتَذَكَّرُ أَوْ يَخْشَىٰ‎

     faqūlā lahu qawlan layyinan laʿallahu yataḏakkaru ʾaw yaḵšā

     And speak to him with gentle speech that perhaps he may be reminded or fear [Allāh]."

Conjugation

Conjugation of

تَذَكَّرَ

(form-V sound)

verbal noun الْمَصْدَر						تَذَكُّر taḏakkur
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل						مُتَذَكِّر‎ mutaḏakkir
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول						مُتَذَكَّر‎ mutaḏakkar
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تَذَكَّرْتُ‎ taḏakkartu	تَذَكَّرْتَ‎ taḏakkarta	تَذَكَّرَ taḏakkara		تَذَكَّرْتُمَا‎ taḏakkartumā	تَذَكَّرَا‎ taḏakkarā		تَذَكَّرْنَا‎ taḏakkarnā	تَذَكَّرْتُمْ‎ taḏakkartum	تَذَكَّرُوا‎ taḏakkarū
	f		تَذَكَّرْتِ‎ taḏakkarti	تَذَكَّرَتْ‎ taḏakkarat			تَذَكَّرَتَا‎ taḏakkaratā			تَذَكَّرْتُنَّ‎ taḏakkartunna	تَذَكَّرْنَ‎ taḏakkarna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أَتَذَكَّرُ‎ ʾataḏakkaru	تَتَذَكَّرُ‎ tataḏakkaru	يَتَذَكَّرُ‎ yataḏakkaru		تَتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ tataḏakkarāni	يَتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ yataḏakkarāni		نَتَذَكَّرُ‎ nataḏakkaru	تَتَذَكَّرُونَ‎ tataḏakkarūna	يَتَذَكَّرُونَ‎ yataḏakkarūna
	f		تَتَذَكَّرِينَ‎ tataḏakkarīna	تَتَذَكَّرُ‎ tataḏakkaru			تَتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ tataḏakkarāni			تَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tataḏakkarna	يَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yataḏakkarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أَتَذَكَّرَ‎ ʾataḏakkara	تَتَذَكَّرَ‎ tataḏakkara	يَتَذَكَّرَ‎ yataḏakkara		تَتَذَكَّرَا‎ tataḏakkarā	يَتَذَكَّرَا‎ yataḏakkarā		نَتَذَكَّرَ‎ nataḏakkara	تَتَذَكَّرُوا‎ tataḏakkarū	يَتَذَكَّرُوا‎ yataḏakkarū
	f		تَتَذَكَّرِي‎ tataḏakkarī	تَتَذَكَّرَ‎ tataḏakkara			تَتَذَكَّرَا‎ tataḏakkarā			تَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tataḏakkarna	يَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yataḏakkarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أَتَذَكَّرْ‎ ʾataḏakkar	تَتَذَكَّرْ‎ tataḏakkar	يَتَذَكَّرْ‎ yataḏakkar		تَتَذَكَّرَا‎ tataḏakkarā	يَتَذَكَّرَا‎ yataḏakkarā		نَتَذَكَّرْ‎ nataḏakkar	تَتَذَكَّرُوا‎ tataḏakkarū	يَتَذَكَّرُوا‎ yataḏakkarū
	f		تَتَذَكَّرِي‎ tataḏakkarī	تَتَذَكَّرْ‎ tataḏakkar			تَتَذَكَّرَا‎ tataḏakkarā			تَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tataḏakkarna	يَتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yataḏakkarna
imperative الْأَمْر	m		تَذَكَّرْ taḏakkar			تَذَكَّرَا‎ taḏakkarā				تَذَكَّرُوا‎ taḏakkarū
	f		تَذَكَّرِي‎ taḏakkarī							تَذَكَّرْنَ‎ taḏakkarna
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول
		singular الْمُفْرَد				dual الْمُثَنَّى			plural الْجَمْع
		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب		1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم	2nd person الْمُخَاطَب	3rd person الْغَائِب
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي	m	تُذُكِّرْتُ‎ tuḏukkirtu	تُذُكِّرْتَ‎ tuḏukkirta	تُذُكِّرَ tuḏukkira		تُذُكِّرْتُمَا‎ tuḏukkirtumā	تُذُكِّرَا‎ tuḏukkirā		تُذُكِّرْنَا‎ tuḏukkirnā	تُذُكِّرْتُمْ‎ tuḏukkirtum	تُذُكِّرُوا‎ tuḏukkirū
	f		تُذُكِّرْتِ‎ tuḏukkirti	تُذُكِّرَتْ‎ tuḏukkirat			تُذُكِّرَتَا‎ tuḏukkiratā			تُذُكِّرْتُنَّ‎ tuḏukkirtunna	تُذُكِّرْنَ‎ tuḏukkirna
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع	m	أُتَذَكَّرُ‎ ʾutaḏakkaru	تُتَذَكَّرُ‎ tutaḏakkaru	يُتَذَكَّرُ‎ yutaḏakkaru		تُتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ tutaḏakkarāni	يُتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ yutaḏakkarāni		نُتَذَكَّرُ‎ nutaḏakkaru	تُتَذَكَّرُونَ‎ tutaḏakkarūna	يُتَذَكَّرُونَ‎ yutaḏakkarūna
	f		تُتَذَكَّرِينَ‎ tutaḏakkarīna	تُتَذَكَّرُ‎ tutaḏakkaru			تُتَذَكَّرَانِ‎ tutaḏakkarāni			تُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tutaḏakkarna	يُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yutaḏakkarna
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب	m	أُتَذَكَّرَ‎ ʾutaḏakkara	تُتَذَكَّرَ‎ tutaḏakkara	يُتَذَكَّرَ‎ yutaḏakkara		تُتَذَكَّرَا‎ tutaḏakkarā	يُتَذَكَّرَا‎ yutaḏakkarā		نُتَذَكَّرَ‎ nutaḏakkara	تُتَذَكَّرُوا‎ tutaḏakkarū	يُتَذَكَّرُوا‎ yutaḏakkarū
	f		تُتَذَكَّرِي‎ tutaḏakkarī	تُتَذَكَّرَ‎ tutaḏakkara			تُتَذَكَّرَا‎ tutaḏakkarā			تُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tutaḏakkarna	يُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yutaḏakkarna
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم	m	أُتَذَكَّرْ‎ ʾutaḏakkar	تُتَذَكَّرْ‎ tutaḏakkar	يُتَذَكَّرْ‎ yutaḏakkar		تُتَذَكَّرَا‎ tutaḏakkarā	يُتَذَكَّرَا‎ yutaḏakkarā		نُتَذَكَّرْ‎ nutaḏakkar	تُتَذَكَّرُوا‎ tutaḏakkarū	يُتَذَكَّرُوا‎ yutaḏakkarū
	f		تُتَذَكَّرِي‎ tutaḏakkarī	تُتَذَكَّرْ‎ tutaḏakkar			تُتَذَكَّرَا‎ tutaḏakkarā			تُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ tutaḏakkarna	يُتَذَكَّرْنَ‎ yutaḏakkarna

Alternative forms

• اِذَّكَّرَ‎ (iḏḏakkara)

Noun

تَذَكُّر • (taḏakkur) m

1. verbal noun of تَذَكَّرَ (taḏakkara) (form V)
2. remembrance, recollection

Declension

Declension of noun تَذَكُّر (taḏakkur)

Singular	basic singular triptote
	Indefinite	Definite	Construct
Informal	تَذَكُّر taḏakkur	التَّذَكُّر‎ at-taḏakkur	تَذَكُّر taḏakkur
Nominative	تَذَكُّرٌ taḏakkurun	التَّذَكُّرُ‎ at-taḏakkuru	تَذَكُّرُ taḏakkuru
Accusative	تَذَكُّرًا‎ taḏakkuran	التَّذَكُّرَ‎ at-taḏakkura	تَذَكُّرَ taḏakkura
Genitive	تَذَكُّرٍ taḏakkurin	التَّذَكُّرِ‎ at-taḏakkuri	تَذَكُّرِ taḏakkuri

Verb

تَذْكُرُ • (taḏkuru) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تَذْكُرَ • (taḏkura) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تَذْكُرْ • (taḏkur) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تُذْكَرُ • (tuḏkaru) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تُذْكَرَ • (tuḏkara) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تُذْكَرْ • (tuḏkar) (form I)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of ذَكَرَ‎ (ḏakara)

Verb

تُذَكِّرُ • (tuḏakkiru) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذَكِّرَ • (tuḏakkira) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذَكِّرْ • (tuḏakkir) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذَكَّرُ • (tuḏakkaru) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذَكَّرَ • (tuḏakkara) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذَكَّرْ • (tuḏakkar) (form II)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of ذَكَّرَ‎ (ḏakkara)

Verb

تُذْكِرُ • (tuḏkiru) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تُذْكِرَ • (tuḏkira) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تُذْكِرْ • (tuḏkir) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تُذْكَرُ • (tuḏkaru) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تُذْكَرَ • (tuḏkara) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تُذْكَرْ • (tuḏkar) (form IV)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of أَذْكَرَ‎ (ʾaḏkara)

Verb

تَذَّكِرُ • (taḏḏakiru) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active indicative of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active indicative of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

Verb

تَذَّكِرَ • (taḏḏakira) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active subjunctive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active subjunctive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

Verb

تَذَّكِرْ • (taḏḏakir) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past active jussive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past active jussive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

Verb

تُذَّكَرُ • (tuḏḏakaru) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive indicative of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive indicative of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

Verb

تُذَّكَرَ • (tuḏḏakara) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive subjunctive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive subjunctive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

Verb

تُذَّكَرْ • (tuḏḏakar) (form VIII)

1. second-person masculine singular non-past passive jussive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)
2. third-person feminine singular non-past passive jussive of اِذَّكَرَ‎ (iḏḏakara)

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South Levantine Arabic

Root
ذ ك ر‎

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic تَذَكَّرَ‎‎ (taḏakkara).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /tzak.kar/, [(ɪ)dˈzak.kar]

• Audio (al-Lidd)

  (file)

Verb

تذكّر • (tzakkar) (form V, present بتذكّر‎ (bitzakkar))

1. to remember, to recall

   Synonym: فطن‎ (fiṭin)

Conjugation

Conjugation of تذكّر (tzakkar)
		singular				plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
past	m	تذكّرت (tzakkart)	تذكّرت (tzakkart)	تذكّر (tzakkar)		تذكّرنا (tzakkarna)	تذكّرتو (tzakkartu)	تذكّرو (tzakkaru)
	f		تذكّرتي (tzakkarti)	تذكّرت (tzakkarat)
present	m	بتذكّر (batzakkar)	بتتذكّر (btitzakkar)	بتذكّر (bitzakkar)		منتذكّر (mnitzakkar)	بتتذكّرو (btitzakkaru)	بتذكّرو (bitzakkaru)
	f		بتتذكّري (btitzakkari)	بتتذكّر (btitzakkar)
subjunctive	m	اتذكّر (atzakkar)	تتذكّر (titzakkar)	يتذكّر (yitzakkar)		نتذكّر (nitzakkar)	تتذكّرو (titzakkaru)	يتذكّرو (yitzakkaru)
	f		تتذكّري (titzakkari)	تتذكّر (titzakkar)
imperative	m		تذكّر (tzakkar)				تذكّرو (tzakkaru)
	f		تذكّري (tzakkari)

See also

• ذكّر‎ (zakkar, “to remind”)