بنفسج
Arabic
Etymology
From Middle Iranian; see بنفشه (banafše) and compare Middle Persian wnpšk' (wanafšag, “violet”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.naf.sad͡ʒ/
Noun
بَنَفْسَج • (banafsaj) m (collective, singulative بَنَفْسَجَة (banafsaja))
- (botany) violet
Declension
Declension of noun بَنَفْسَج (banafsaj)
| Collective | basic collective triptote | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَنَفْسَج banafsaj | الْبَنَفْسَج al-banafsaj | بَنَفْسَج banafsaj |
| Nominative | بَنَفْسَجٌ banafsajun | الْبَنَفْسَجُ al-banafsaju | بَنَفْسَجُ banafsaju |
| Accusative | بَنَفْسَجًا banafsajan | الْبَنَفْسَجَ al-banafsaja | بَنَفْسَجَ banafsaja |
| Genitive | بَنَفْسَجٍ banafsajin | الْبَنَفْسَجِ al-banafsaji | بَنَفْسَجِ banafsaji |
| Singulative | singulative triptote in ـَة (-a) | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَنَفْسَجَة banafsaja | الْبَنَفْسَجَة al-banafsaja | بَنَفْسَجَة banafsajat |
| Nominative | بَنَفْسَجَةٌ banafsajatun | الْبَنَفْسَجَةُ al-banafsajatu | بَنَفْسَجَةُ banafsajatu |
| Accusative | بَنَفْسَجَةً banafsajatan | الْبَنَفْسَجَةَ al-banafsajata | بَنَفْسَجَةَ banafsajata |
| Genitive | بَنَفْسَجَةٍ banafsajatin | الْبَنَفْسَجَةِ al-banafsajati | بَنَفْسَجَةِ banafsajati |
| Dual | Indefinite | Definite | Construct |
| Informal | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْن banafsajatayn | الْبَنَفْسَجَتَيْن al-banafsajatayn | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْ banafsajatay |
| Nominative | بَنَفْسَجَتَانِ banafsajatāni | الْبَنَفْسَجَتَانِ al-banafsajatāni | بَنَفْسَجَتَا banafsajatā |
| Accusative | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْنِ banafsajatayni | الْبَنَفْسَجَتَيْنِ al-banafsajatayni | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْ banafsajatay |
| Genitive | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْنِ banafsajatayni | الْبَنَفْسَجَتَيْنِ al-banafsajatayni | بَنَفْسَجَتَيْ banafsajatay |
| Paucal (3-10) | sound feminine paucal | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Construct | |
| Informal | بَنَفْسَجَات banafsajāt | الْبَنَفْسَجَات al-banafsajāt | بَنَفْسَجَات banafsajāt |
| Nominative | بَنَفْسَجَاتٌ banafsajātun | الْبَنَفْسَجَاتُ al-banafsajātu | بَنَفْسَجَاتُ banafsajātu |
| Accusative | بَنَفْسَجَاتٍ banafsajātin | الْبَنَفْسَجَاتِ al-banafsajāti | بَنَفْسَجَاتِ banafsajāti |
| Genitive | بَنَفْسَجَاتٍ banafsajātin | الْبَنَفْسَجَاتِ al-banafsajāti | بَنَفْسَجَاتِ banafsajāti |
Related terms
- بَنَفْسَجِيّ (banafsajiyy, “violet (color)”)