ب ر ز

ب ر ز

Arabic

Root

ب ر ز • (b-r-z)

1. related to going out, coming forth (to the plain), appearing.

Verbs and verbal derivatives

• Form I: بَرَزَ‎ (baraza, “to surge, come forth, appear, be highlighted”)
  • Verbal noun: بَرْز‎ (barz, “superior, privileged”)
  • Active participle: بَارِز‎ (bāriz, “leading, chief, prominent”)
  • Passive participle: مَبْرُوز‎ (mabrūz)
• Form II: بَرَّزَ‎ (barraza, “to make prominent, to highlight”)
  • Verbal noun: تَبْرِيز‎ (tabrīz, “preeminence, prominence”)
  • Active participle: مُبَرِّز‎ (mubarriz)
  • Passive participle: مُبَرَّز‎ (mubarraz, “(euphemistic) toilet”)
• Form III: بَارَزَ‎ (bāraza, “(transitive) to combat, to compete, (with في‎) to overtake, to best”)
  • Verbal noun: مُبَارَزَة‎ (mubāraza), بِرَاز‎ (birāz)
  • Active participle: مُبَارِز‎ (mubāriz, “combatant, competitor”)
  • Passive participle: مُبَارَز‎ (mubāraz)
• Form IV: أَبْرَزَ‎ (ʾabraza, “to publish, exhibit, get in motion”)
  • Verbal noun: إِبْرَاز‎ (ʾibrāz)
  • Active participle: مُبْرِز‎ (mubriz, “accentuated, displayed, highlighted”)
  • Passive participle: مُبْرَز‎ (mubraz)
• Form V: تَبَرَّزَ‎ (tabarraza, “to defecate, to excrete”)
  • Verbal noun: تَبَرُّز‎ (tabarruz, “defecation, emptying of bowels”)
  • Active participle: مُتَبَرِّز‎ (mutabarriz)
  • Passive participle: مُتَبَرَّز‎ (mutabarraz)
• Form X: اِسْتَبْرَزَ‎ (istabraza, “to ask that something be exhibited, to shed light into something”)
  • Verbal noun: اِسْتِبْرَاز‎ (istibrāz)
  • Active participle: مُسْتَبْرِز‎ (mustabriz)
  • Passive participle: مُسْتَبْرَز‎ (mustabraz)

Nouns and adjectives

• بَرَاز‎ m sg (barāz, “open field”)
• بَرِيز‎ m sg (barīz, “plug socket”)
• بُرُوز‎ m sg (burūz, “appearance, exit”)
• بَرَزَان‎ m sg (barazān, “trumpet”)

References

• Corriente, Federico (2005), “ب ر ز”, in Diccionario avanzado árabe (in Spanish), 2nd edition, Barcelona: Herder, page 60