بادام

بادام

Kashmiri

Etymology

Borrowed from Persian بادام‎ (bâdâm, “almond”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /baːdaːm/

Noun

بادام • (bādām) m

1. almond

Alternative forms

• بادَم‎ (bādam)

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Ottoman Turkish

Noun

بادام • (badam)

1. Alternative spelling of بادم‎ (badem, “almond”)

Further reading

• Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), “بادام”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, columns 631

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Pashto

Noun

بادام • (bādā́m) m

1. almond

References

• “بادام”, in Pashto Dictionary (in English), Peshawar, Pakistan: Pukhtoogle, 2020.
• Pashtoon, Zeeya A. (2009), “بادام”, in Pashto–English Dictionary, Hyattsville: Dunwoody Press

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Persian

Alternative forms

• بادوم‎ (bâdum) (Tehran)
• بادم‎ (bâdom) (Shiraz)

Etymology

From Middle Persian 𐭥𐭠𐭣𐭠𐭬‎ (wʾtʾm /wādām/), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *vātādám. Cognate with Northern Kurdish bahîv and Zazaki vame. Baluchi gwātām (almond)

Pronunciation

Dari	بادام
Iranian Persian
Tajik	бодом (bodom)

• (Classical Persian): IPA^(key): /bɑːdɑːm/

• (Dari): IPA^(key): /bɒːdɒːm/

• (Iranian Persian): IPA^(key): /bɒːdɒːm/

• (Tehrani): IPA^(key): /bɒːduːm/

• (Tajik): IPA^(key): /bɔːdɔːm/

• Audio (Iran)

  (file)

Noun

بادام • (bâdâm) (plural بادام‌ها‎ (bâdâm-hâ))

1. almond

   Synonym: لوز‎ (lowz, luz)

Descendants

• → Armenian: բադամ (badam)
• → Azerbaijani: badam
• → Bengali: বাদাম (badam)
• → Burmese: ဗာဒံ (badam)
• → Chagatai:
  • Uyghur: بادام‎ (badam)
  • Uzbek: bodom
• → Chinese:
  • Mandarin: 巴旦 (bādàn)

  • Dungan: бадан (badan)
  • → Cantonese: 巴旦 (baa¹ daan³)

• → Central Kurdish: بادەم‎ (badem)
• → Hindustani: bādām

  → Hindi: बादाम

  → Urdu: بادام‎

• → Gujarati: બદામ (badām)
• → Kashmiri: بادام‎ (bādām), بادَم‎ (bādam)
• → Kazakh: бадам (badam)
• → Kyrgyz: бадам (badam)
• → Malay: badam
  • Indonesian: badam
• → Ottoman Turkish: بادم‎ (badem), بادام‎ (badam), بایام‎ (bayam)
  • Turkish: badem
  • → Albanian: bajame
  • → Adyghe: бадэ (baade)
  • → Bulgarian: баде́м (badém)
  • → Crimean Tatar: badem
  • → Macedonian: бадем (badem)
  • → Serbo-Croatian:

    Cyrillic: бадем, ба̀јам, бајем

    Latin: badem, bàjam, bajem

• → Punjabi: ਬਦਾਮ (badām)
• → Rohingya: badam
• → Sindhi: بادام‎ (bādāmu)
• → Sanskrit: वाताद (vātāda), वाताम (vātāma)
  • → Hindi: वाताद (vātād)
• → Tatar: бәдәм (bädäm)
• → Tibetan: བ་དམ (ba dam), འབའ་དམ ('ba' dam)
• → Turkmen: badam

References

• MacKenzie, D. N. (1971), “wādām”, in A concise Pahlavi dictionary, London, New York, Toronto: Oxford University Press, page 85
• Mayrhofer, Manfred (2001), “vātāma”, in Etymologisches Wörterbuch des Altindoarischen, Band III, Heidelberg: Carl Winter, page 465

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Urdu

Etymology

Borrowed from Classical Persian بادام‎ (bâdâm), from Middle Persian wʾtʾm (wādām).

Pronunciation

• (Standard Urdu) IPA^(key): /bɑː.d̪ɑːm/

Noun

بادام • (bādām) m (Hindi spelling बादाम)

1. almond

Derived terms

• بادامی‎ (bādāmī)

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Ushojo

Etymology

From Urdu بادام‎ (bādām).

Noun

بادام (bādām)

1. almond