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单词 ایكنه
释义

ایكنه

Ottoman Turkish

ایكنه

Alternative forms

  • اكنه (iğne)

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Turkic *(y)igne (needle); cognate with Azerbaijani iynə, Bashkir энә (enä), Chuvash йӗп (jĕp), Crimean Tatar iyne, Kazakh ине (ine), Kyrgyz ийне (iyne), Turkmen iňňe, Uyghur يىڭنە‎ (yingne‎) and Uzbek igna.

Noun

ایكنه (iğne)

  1. needle, a long, thin and sharp implement used in sewing and knitting
    Synonyms: ابره (ibre), سوزن (suzen)
  2. pin, a needle without an eye used for fastening
    Synonym: ابره (ibre)
  3. thorn, prickle, any small, sharp and pointed object
  4. stinger, a pointed portion of an insect or arachnid used for attack
    Synonym: ابره (ibre)
  5. fishhook, a barbed hook used for fishing
  6. stile, gnomon or pointer of a dial
  7. (nautical) pintle, a pin or bolt which acts as a pivot for a rudder

Derived terms

  • ایكنه آردی (iğne ardı, backstitch)
  • ایكنهجك (iğnecik, small needle or pin)
  • ایكنهجی (iğneci, maker or seller of needles)
  • ایكنه دلیكی (iğne deliği, eye of a needle)
  • ایكنهلتمك (iğneletmek, to prick with needles)
  • ایكنهلمك (iğnelemek, to fix with a pin or needle)
  • ایكنهلنمك (iğnelenmek, to be fixed with a pin or needle)
  • ایكنهلو (iğneli, furnished with needles or pins)

Descendants

  • Turkish: iğne
  • Armenian: իյնէ (iynē)

Further reading

  • Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007), iğne”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 2104
  • Kélékian, Diran (1911), ایكنه”, in Dictionnaire turc-français, Constantinople: Mihran, page 222
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687), Acus”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum, Vienna, column 16
  • Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680), اكنه”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum, Vienna, column 361
  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–), iğne”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890), ایكنه”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon, Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 302
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