امتنع
Arabic
Etymology
From the root م ن ع (m-n-ʿ).
Verb
اِمْتَنَعَ • (imtanaʿa) VIII, non-past يَمْتَنِعُ (yamtaniʿu)
- (constructed with عَن (ʿan)) to abstain, to refrain from something, or to withhold oneself from someone
- (constructed with عَلَى (ʿalā)) to keep aloof from something
- (constructed with عَلَى (ʿalā)) to be excluded or impossible for someone
Conjugation
Conjugation of
اِمْتَنَعَ
(form-VIII sound)verbal noun الْمَصْدَر | اِمْتِنَاع imtināʿ | |||||||||||
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active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل | مُمْتَنِع mumtaniʿ | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول | مُمْتَنَع mumtanaʿ | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | اِمْتَنَعْتُ imtanaʿtu | اِمْتَنَعْتَ imtanaʿta | اِمْتَنَعَ imtanaʿa | اِمْتَنَعْتُمَا imtanaʿtumā | اِمْتَنَعَا imtanaʿā | اِمْتَنَعْنَا imtanaʿnā | اِمْتَنَعْتُمْ imtanaʿtum | اِمْتَنَعُوا imtanaʿū | |||
f | اِمْتَنَعْتِ imtanaʿti | اِمْتَنَعَتْ imtanaʿat | اِمْتَنَعَتَا imtanaʿatā | اِمْتَنَعْتُنَّ imtanaʿtunna | اِمْتَنَعْنَ imtanaʿna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أَمْتَنِعُ ʾamtaniʿu | تَمْتَنِعُ tamtaniʿu | يَمْتَنِعُ yamtaniʿu | تَمْتَنِعَانِ tamtaniʿāni | يَمْتَنِعَانِ yamtaniʿāni | نَمْتَنِعُ namtaniʿu | تَمْتَنِعُونَ tamtaniʿūna | يَمْتَنِعُونَ yamtaniʿūna | |||
f | تَمْتَنِعِينَ tamtaniʿīna | تَمْتَنِعُ tamtaniʿu | تَمْتَنِعَانِ tamtaniʿāni | تَمْتَنِعْنَ tamtaniʿna | يَمْتَنِعْنَ yamtaniʿna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أَمْتَنِعَ ʾamtaniʿa | تَمْتَنِعَ tamtaniʿa | يَمْتَنِعَ yamtaniʿa | تَمْتَنِعَا tamtaniʿā | يَمْتَنِعَا yamtaniʿā | نَمْتَنِعَ namtaniʿa | تَمْتَنِعُوا tamtaniʿū | يَمْتَنِعُوا yamtaniʿū | |||
f | تَمْتَنِعِي tamtaniʿī | تَمْتَنِعَ tamtaniʿa | تَمْتَنِعَا tamtaniʿā | تَمْتَنِعْنَ tamtaniʿna | يَمْتَنِعْنَ yamtaniʿna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أَمْتَنِعْ ʾamtaniʿ | تَمْتَنِعْ tamtaniʿ | يَمْتَنِعْ yamtaniʿ | تَمْتَنِعَا tamtaniʿā | يَمْتَنِعَا yamtaniʿā | نَمْتَنِعْ namtaniʿ | تَمْتَنِعُوا tamtaniʿū | يَمْتَنِعُوا yamtaniʿū | |||
f | تَمْتَنِعِي tamtaniʿī | تَمْتَنِعْ tamtaniʿ | تَمْتَنِعَا tamtaniʿā | تَمْتَنِعْنَ tamtaniʿna | يَمْتَنِعْنَ yamtaniʿna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر | m | اِمْتَنِعْ imtaniʿ | اِمْتَنِعَا imtaniʿā | اِمْتَنِعُوا imtaniʿū | ||||||||
f | اِمْتَنِعِي imtaniʿī | اِمْتَنِعْنَ imtaniʿna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد | dual الْمُثَنَّى | plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | 1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم | 2nd person الْمُخَاطَب | 3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي | m | اُمْتُنِعْتُ umtuniʿtu | اُمْتُنِعْتَ umtuniʿta | اُمْتُنِعَ umtuniʿa | اُمْتُنِعْتُمَا umtuniʿtumā | اُمْتُنِعَا umtuniʿā | اُمْتُنِعْنَا umtuniʿnā | اُمْتُنِعْتُمْ umtuniʿtum | اُمْتُنِعُوا umtuniʿū | |||
f | اُمْتُنِعْتِ umtuniʿti | اُمْتُنِعَتْ umtuniʿat | اُمْتُنِعَتَا umtuniʿatā | اُمْتُنِعْتُنَّ umtuniʿtunna | اُمْتُنِعْنَ umtuniʿna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع | m | أُمْتَنَعُ ʾumtanaʿu | تُمْتَنَعُ tumtanaʿu | يُمْتَنَعُ yumtanaʿu | تُمْتَنَعَانِ tumtanaʿāni | يُمْتَنَعَانِ yumtanaʿāni | نُمْتَنَعُ numtanaʿu | تُمْتَنَعُونَ tumtanaʿūna | يُمْتَنَعُونَ yumtanaʿūna | |||
f | تُمْتَنَعِينَ tumtanaʿīna | تُمْتَنَعُ tumtanaʿu | تُمْتَنَعَانِ tumtanaʿāni | تُمْتَنَعْنَ tumtanaʿna | يُمْتَنَعْنَ yumtanaʿna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب | m | أُمْتَنَعَ ʾumtanaʿa | تُمْتَنَعَ tumtanaʿa | يُمْتَنَعَ yumtanaʿa | تُمْتَنَعَا tumtanaʿā | يُمْتَنَعَا yumtanaʿā | نُمْتَنَعَ numtanaʿa | تُمْتَنَعُوا tumtanaʿū | يُمْتَنَعُوا yumtanaʿū | |||
f | تُمْتَنَعِي tumtanaʿī | تُمْتَنَعَ tumtanaʿa | تُمْتَنَعَا tumtanaʿā | تُمْتَنَعْنَ tumtanaʿna | يُمْتَنَعْنَ yumtanaʿna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم | m | أُمْتَنَعْ ʾumtanaʿ | تُمْتَنَعْ tumtanaʿ | يُمْتَنَعْ yumtanaʿ | تُمْتَنَعَا tumtanaʿā | يُمْتَنَعَا yumtanaʿā | نُمْتَنَعْ numtanaʿ | تُمْتَنَعُوا tumtanaʿū | يُمْتَنَعُوا yumtanaʿū | |||
f | تُمْتَنَعِي tumtanaʿī | تُمْتَنَعْ tumtanaʿ | تُمْتَنَعَا tumtanaʿā | تُمْتَنَعْنَ tumtanaʿna | يُمْتَنَعْنَ yumtanaʿna |