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单词 أعطى
释义

أعطى

See also: أعطي, أغطى, and أغطي

Arabic

Etymology

From the root ع ط و (ʿ-ṭ-w).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaʕ.tˤaː/
  • (file)

Verb

أَعْطَى (ʾaʿṭā) IV, non-past يُعْطِي‎ (yuʿṭī)

  1. (ditransitive) to give
    Synonym: آتَى (ʾātā)
    أَعْطِنِي قَهْوَةً أُخْرَىٰ، مِن فَضْلِكَ.ʾaʿṭi-nī qahwatan ʾuḵrā, min faḍlika.Give me another coffee, please. (to a man)

Conjugation

Derived terms

  • فَاقِدُ الشَّيْءِ لَا يُعْطِيهِ (fāqidu š-šayʾi lā yuʿṭīhi, proverb)

Descendants

  • Gulf Arabic: عطى (ʕaṭa)
  • Moroccan Arabic: عطى (ʕṭa)
  • Maltese: ta

References

  • Wehr, Hans (1979), عطو”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN

South Levantine Arabic

Root
ع ط و

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Arabic أَعْطَى (ʾaʿṭā).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ʔaʕ.tˤa/, [ˈʔaʕ.tˤɑ]
  • (file)

Verb

أعطى (ʔaʕṭa) (form IV, present بيعطي (byaʕṭi), subjunctive يعطي (yaʕṭi))

  1. to give

Usage notes

  • This verb takes the vowel “a” in the non-past prefixes, which is atypical.
  • There is a special imperative form هات (hāt) that is synonymous to أعطي (ʔaʕṭi).

Conjugation

    Conjugation of أعطى (ʔaʕṭa)
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
pastmأعطيت (ʔaʕṭēt)أعطيت (ʔaʕṭēt)أعطى (ʔaʕṭa)أعطينا (ʔaʕṭēna)أعطيتو (ʔaʕṭētu)أعطو (ʔaʕṭu)
fأعطيتي (ʔaʕṭēti)أعطت (ʔaʕṭat)
presentmبعطي (baʕṭi)بتعطي (btaʕṭi)بيعطي (byaʕṭi)منعطي (mnaʕṭi)بتعطو (btaʕṭu)بيعطو (byaʕṭu)
fبتعطي (btaʕṭi)بتعطي (btaʕṭi)
subjunctivemاعطي (aʕṭi)تعطي (taʕṭi)يعطي (yaʕṭi)نعطي (naʕṭi)تعطو (taʕṭu)يعطو (yaʕṭu)
fتعطي (taʕṭi)تعطي (taʕṭi)
imperativemاعطي (aʕṭi)اعطو (aʕṭu)
fاعطي (aʕṭi)
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