أعجمي
Arabic
Etymology
From the root ع ج م (ʿ-j-m).
Pronunciation 1
- IPA(key): /ʔaʕ.d͡ʒa.mijj/
Adjective
أَعْجَمِيّ • (ʾaʿjamiyy) (masculine plural أَعْجَمِيُّونَ (ʾaʿjamiyyūna) or أَعَاجِم (ʾaʿājim), feminine plural أَعْجَمِيَّات (ʾaʿjamiyyāt) or أَعَاجِم (ʾaʿājim))
- non-Arab, non-Arabic
- 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 41:44:
- وَلَوْ جَعَلْنَاهُ قُرْآنًا أَعْجَمِيًّا لَّقَالُوا لَوْلَا فُصِّلَتْ آيَاتُهُ أَأَعْجَمِيٌّ وَعَرَبِيٌّ
- wa-law jaʿalnāhu qurʾānan ʾaʿjamiyyan llaqālū lawlā fuṣṣilat ʾāyātuhu ʾa-ʾaʿjamiyyun wa-ʿarabiyyun
- And if We had made it a non-Arabic Qur'an, they would have said, "Why are its verses not explained in detail [in our language]? Is it a foreign [recitation] and an Arab [messenger]?"
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Declension
Declension of adjective أَعْجَمِيّ (ʾaʿjamiyy)
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| basic singular triptote | singular triptote in ـَة (-a) | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَعْجَمِي ʾaʿjamī | الْأَعْجَمِي al-ʾaʿjamī | أَعْجَمِيَّة ʾaʿjamiyya | الْأَعْجَمِيَّة al-ʾaʿjamiyya |
| Nominative | أَعْجَمِيٌّ ʾaʿjamiyyun | الْأَعْجَمِيُّ al-ʾaʿjamiyyu | أَعْجَمِيَّةٌ ʾaʿjamiyyatun | الْأَعْجَمِيَّةُ al-ʾaʿjamiyyatu |
| Accusative | أَعْجَمِيًّا ʾaʿjamiyyan | الْأَعْجَمِيَّ al-ʾaʿjamiyya | أَعْجَمِيَّةً ʾaʿjamiyyatan | الْأَعْجَمِيَّةَ al-ʾaʿjamiyyata |
| Genitive | أَعْجَمِيٍّ ʾaʿjamiyyin | الْأَعْجَمِيِّ al-ʾaʿjamiyyi | أَعْجَمِيَّةٍ ʾaʿjamiyyatin | الْأَعْجَمِيَّةِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyati |
| Dual | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَعْجَمِيَّيْن ʾaʿjamiyyayn | الْأَعْجَمِيَّيْن al-ʾaʿjamiyyayn | أَعْجَمِيَّتَيْن ʾaʿjamiyyatayn | الْأَعْجَمِيَّتَيْن al-ʾaʿjamiyyatayn |
| Nominative | أَعْجَمِيَّانِ ʾaʿjamiyyāni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّانِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyāni | أَعْجَمِيَّتَانِ ʾaʿjamiyyatāni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّتَانِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyatāni |
| Accusative | أَعْجَمِيَّيْنِ ʾaʿjamiyyayni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّيْنِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyayni | أَعْجَمِيَّتَيْنِ ʾaʿjamiyyatayni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّتَيْنِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyatayni |
| Genitive | أَعْجَمِيَّيْنِ ʾaʿjamiyyayni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّيْنِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyayni | أَعْجَمِيَّتَيْنِ ʾaʿjamiyyatayni | الْأَعْجَمِيَّتَيْنِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyatayni |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine | ||
| sound masculine plural; basic broken plural diptote | sound feminine plural; basic broken plural diptote | |||
| Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
| Informal | أَعْجَمِيِّين; أَعَاجِم ʾaʿjamiyyīn; ʾaʿājim | الْأَعْجَمِيِّين; الْأَعَاجِم al-ʾaʿjamiyyīn; al-ʾaʿājim | أَعْجَمِيَّات; أَعَاجِم ʾaʿjamiyyāt; ʾaʿājim | الْأَعْجَمِيَّات; الْأَعَاجِم al-ʾaʿjamiyyāt; al-ʾaʿājim |
| Nominative | أَعْجَمِيُّونَ; أَعَاجِمُ ʾaʿjamiyyūna; ʾaʿājimu | الْأَعْجَمِيُّونَ; الْأَعَاجِمُ al-ʾaʿjamiyyūna; al-ʾaʿājimu | أَعْجَمِيَّاتٌ; أَعَاجِمُ ʾaʿjamiyyātun; ʾaʿājimu | الْأَعْجَمِيَّاتُ; الْأَعَاجِمُ al-ʾaʿjamiyyātu; al-ʾaʿājimu |
| Accusative | أَعْجَمِيِّينَ; أَعَاجِمَ ʾaʿjamiyyīna; ʾaʿājima | الْأَعْجَمِيِّينَ; الْأَعَاجِمَ al-ʾaʿjamiyyīna; al-ʾaʿājima | أَعْجَمِيَّاتٍ; أَعَاجِمَ ʾaʿjamiyyātin; ʾaʿājima | الْأَعْجَمِيَّاتِ; الْأَعَاجِمَ al-ʾaʿjamiyyāti; al-ʾaʿājima |
| Genitive | أَعْجَمِيِّينَ; أَعَاجِمَ ʾaʿjamiyyīna; ʾaʿājima | الْأَعْجَمِيِّينَ; الْأَعَاجِمِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyīna; al-ʾaʿājimi | أَعْجَمِيَّاتٍ; أَعَاجِمَ ʾaʿjamiyyātin; ʾaʿājima | الْأَعْجَمِيَّاتِ; الْأَعَاجِمِ al-ʾaʿjamiyyāti; al-ʾaʿājimi |
Pronunciation 2
- IPA(key): /ʔaʕ.d͡ʒi.miː/
Verb
أَعْجِمِي • (ʾaʿjimī) (form IV)
- second-person feminine singular active imperative of أَعْجَمَ (ʾaʿjama)