آدینه

Persian

Alternative forms

آذینه‎ (āðēna), آینه‎ (āyina ~ āyēna) (classical)

Etymology

From Middle Persian [script needed] (ʾdynk' /ādēnag ~ āyēnag/) (in Pazand texts mentioned as 𐬁𐬛𐬉𐬥𐬀‎ (ādēna) and 𐬁𐬜𐬉𐬥𐬀‎ (āδēna)) perhaps from Parthian. Akin to Manichean Sogdian 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫀𐫆‎ (ʾʾδynʾẖ /āδēnē/), 𐫀𐫀𐫔𐫏𐫗𐫏‎ (ʾʾδyny /āδēnē/, “Friday”) and Khwarezmian آذینک‎ (ʾδynk /āδēnē/, “Friday”).

Pronunciation

(Classical Persian) IPA^(key): /ɑːðeːna/

(Dari Persian) IPA^(key): /ɑːdeːna/

(Iranian Persian) IPA^(key): /ɒːdiːne/

(Tajik) IPA^(key): /ɔdena/

Noun

آدینه • (âdine) (plural آدینه‌ها‎ (âdine-hâ))

Iranian Persian	آدینه
Dari	آدینه
Tajik	одина (odina)

Friday
Synonym: جمعه‎ (jom'e)

Coordinate terms

(days of the week) روزهای‎ هفته‎‎; شنبه‎‎, یک‌شنبه‎‎, دوشنبه‎‎, سه‌شنبه‎‎, چهارشنبه‎‎, پنج‌شنبه‎‎, آدینه‎/جمعه‎‎ ^{(Category: fa:Days of the week)}

Descendants

Judeo-Persian: (*δ > *z)
→ Judeo-Persian: אזינא‎ (/ezénā/) (Hamadani dialect)
→ Judeo-Persian: [Term?] (/ẓené/) (Isfahani dialect)
Kermanic: (*δ > *y)
→ Abuzeydabadi: آینه‎ (aynä)
→ Ardestani: آنه‎ (ānne)
→ Pashto: آدينه‎ (ādiná)
Tatic:
→ Central Tati: آرنه‎ (ārna)
→ Karingani: اینا (aynā)
Turkic:
- Oghur:
  - → Bulgar: ايرنى‎ (êrne)
    - Chuvash: эрне (erne)
    - → Eastern Mari: арня (arnâ)
    - → Western Mari: ӓрня (ärnâ)
    - → Udmurt: арня (arnja)
- Common Turkic:
  - → Tatar: атна (atna)
  - → Bashkir: аҙна (aðna)
  - → Turkmen: anna
  - → Uyghur: ئازنا‎ (azna)