מזוזה

Hebrew

Etymology

Perhaps from the root ז־ז \\ ז־ו־ז‎ (z-z / z-w-z), forming words relating to moving, compare with זָז‎ (zaz, “to move”). Related to Akkadian 𒍇 (manzazu [URU×MIN], “standing”). The “mezuzah” sense is an ancient but post-Biblical extension of the “doorpost” sense, referring to Deuteronomy 6:9.

Noun

מְזוּזָה • (m'zuzá) f (plural indefinite מְזוּזוֹת‎, singular construct מְזוּזַת־‎, plural construct מְזוּזוֹת־‎)

A doorpost, a doorjamb: either of the upright posts on either side of a door, which together support a lintel.
- Exodus 12:7:
  וְלָקְחוּ מִן־הַדָּם וְנָתְנוּ עַל־שְׁתֵּי הַמְּזוּזֹת וְעַל־הַמַּשְׁקוֹף עַל הַבָּתִּים אֲשֶׁר־יֹאכְלוּ אֹתוֹ בָּהֶם׃‎
  v'lak'khú min-hadám v'nat'nú al-shtéi ham'zuzót v'al-hamashkóf al habatím ashér-yokh'lú otó bahém.
  And they shall take of the blood, and strike [it] on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.[1]
- Deuteronomy 6:6–9:
  וְהָיוּ הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי מְצַוְּךָ הַיּוֹם עַל־לְבָבֶךָ׃ […] וּכְתַבְתָּם עַל־מְזוּזֹת בֵּיתֶךָ וּבִשְׁעָרֶיךָ׃‎
  v'hayú had'varím ha'éle ashér anokhí m'tsav'khá hayóm al-l'vavékha. […] ukh'tavtám al-m'zuzót beitékha uvish'arékha.
  And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart: […] And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.[1]
A mezuzah: a small scroll containing seven verses from the book of Deuteronomy, which are placed in the upper part of the right-hand doorpost at the entrance to a Jewish home.

References

“מְזוּזָה” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שֹׁשָן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ‎ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 2 of 3 (ל to צ), →ISBN, page 654.

Bible (King James Version), London: Robert Barker, 1611.

Ladino

Etymology

From Hebrew מְזוּזָה‎

Noun

מזוזה f (Latin spelling mezuzá, plural מזוזות‎)

mezuzah

Yiddish

Etymology

From Hebrew מְזוּזָה‎

Noun

מזוזה • (mezuze) f, plural מזוזות‎ (mezuzes)

mezuzah

[KJV-1] Bible (King James Version), London: Robert Barker, 1611.

单词	מזוזה
释义	מזוזה Hebrew Etymology Perhaps from the root ז־ז \\ ז־ו־ז‎ (z-z / z-w-z), forming words relating to moving, compare with זָז‎ (zaz, “to move”). Related to Akkadian 𒍇 (manzazu [URU×MIN], “standing”). The “mezuzah” sense is an ancient but post-Biblical extension of the “doorpost” sense, referring to Deuteronomy 6:9. Noun מְזוּזָה • (m'zuzá) f (plural indefinite מְזוּזוֹת‎, singular construct מְזוּזַת־‎, plural construct מְזוּזוֹת־‎) A doorpost, a doorjamb: either of the upright posts on either side of a door, which together support a lintel. Exodus 12:7: וְלָקְחוּ מִן־הַדָּם וְנָתְנוּ עַל־שְׁתֵּי הַמְּזוּזֹת וְעַל־הַמַּשְׁקוֹף עַל הַבָּתִּים אֲשֶׁר־יֹאכְלוּ אֹתוֹ בָּהֶם׃‎ v'lak'khú min-hadám v'nat'nú al-shtéi ham'zuzót* v'al-hamashkóf al habatím ashér-yokh'lú otó bahém.* And they shall take of the blood, and strike [it] on the two side posts and on the upper door post of the houses, wherein they shall eat it.[1] Deuteronomy 6:6–9: וְהָיוּ הַדְּבָרִים הָאֵלֶּה אֲשֶׁר אָנֹכִי מְצַוְּךָ הַיּוֹם עַל־לְבָבֶךָ׃ […] וּכְתַבְתָּם עַל־מְזוּזֹת בֵּיתֶךָ וּבִשְׁעָרֶיךָ׃‎ v'hayú had'varím ha'éle ashér anokhí m'tsav'khá hayóm al-l'vavékha. […] ukh'tavtám al-m'zuzót* beitékha uvish'arékha.* And these words, which I command thee this day, shall be in thine heart: […] And thou shalt write them upon the posts of thy house, and on thy gates.[1] A mezuzah: a small scroll containing seven verses from the book of Deuteronomy, which are placed in the upper part of the right-hand doorpost at the entrance to a Jewish home. References “מְזוּזָה” in Abraham Even-Shoshan (אַבְרָהָם אֶבֶן־שֹׁשָן) et al., הַמִּלּוֹן הֶחָדָשׁ‎ (ha-milón he-khadásh, “The New Dictionary”), Kiryat-Sefer Ltd. (קִרְיַת־סֵפֶר בְּע״ם)‎ (1984), →ISBN, volume 2 of 3 (ל to צ), →ISBN, page 654. Bible (King James Version), London: Robert Barker, 1611. Ladino Etymology From Hebrew מְזוּזָה‎ Noun מזוזה f (Latin spelling mezuzá, plural מזוזות‎) mezuzah Yiddish Etymology From Hebrew מְזוּזָה‎ Noun מזוזה • (mezuze) f, plural מזוזות‎ (mezuzes) mezuzah
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