beka
English
Alternative forms
- bekah
Etymology
From Hebrew בֶּקַע (beqáʿ, “half-sheqel”, literally “broken”).
Noun
beka (plural bekas)
- an ancient Biblical unit of weight, half a shekel
Anagrams
- Baek, bake, beak
Czech
Alternative forms
- backa
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛka/
- Rhymes: -ɛka
- Hyphenation: be‧ka
- Homophone: backa
Noun
beka
- genitive singular of bek
- accusative singular of bek
Fijian
Etymology
From Proto-Central-Pacific *beka, from Proto-Oceanic, variously reconstructed as *bʷeka, *beŋka or *pʷeka. Cognate with Hawaiian peʻa, Maori peka and Samoan pe'a.
Noun
beka
- bat (flying mammal), flying fox
References
- Gatty, Ronald (2009), “beka”, in Fijian-English Dictionary, Suva, Fiji: Ronald Gatty, →ISBN, page 19
Hiligaynon
Etymology
From Spanish beca.
Noun
béka
- scholarship
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian [Term?]. Compare Tagalog bigkas.
Noun
beka (plural beka-beka, informal 1st possessive bekaku, 2nd possessive bekamu, 3rd possessive bekanya)
- chat
- discuss
Maltese
Root |
---|
b-k-j |
4 terms |
Etymology
From Arabic بَكَى (bakā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛ.ka/
- Rhymes: -ɛka
Verb
beka (imperfect jibki, past participle mibki, active participle bieki, verbal noun biki)
- (intransitive) to cry
- (transitive) to mourn
Usage notes
- Colloquially, the conjugated forms may undergo metathesis in some speakers (kbejt and jikbi instead of bkejt, jibki, etc.). Only the basic form and its negative bekiex are generally exempted from this because of the intervening vowel. Probably this phenomenon stems originally from coarticulation in fast speech, but it is not restricted to such contexts anymore.
Phuthi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-béeka.
Verb
-béka
- to put, to place
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbɛ.ka/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɛka
- Syllabification: be‧ka
Etymology 1
Back-formation from beczka.
Noun
beka f
- (colloquial) Augmentative of beczka
- (colloquial) lardass, fatty, landwhale (a fat person)
- Synonyms: baleron, baryła, baryłka
- (slang) kicks, fun or amusement at somebody's expense; ridicule
- robić/mieć z kogoś bekę ― to make fun of someone
- robić coś dla beki ― to do something for kicks
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | beka | beki |
genitive | beki | bek |
dative | bece | bekom |
accusative | bekę | beki |
instrumental | beką | bekami |
locative | bece | bekach |
vocative | beko | beki |
Related terms
- beczkowaty
- beczkowy
- beczułkowaty
- beczkowato
- beczkowo
- beczkarnia
- beczkowóz
- beczułeczka
- beczułka
- beczkować impf
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
beka m pers
- genitive/accusative singular of bek
Verb
beka
- third-person singular present of bekać
Further reading
- beka in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- beka in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Swazi
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-béeka.
Verb
-béka
- to put, place
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Turkish
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish بقا (beka), from Arabic بَقَاء (baqāʔ).
Noun
beka (definite accusative bekayı, plural bekalar)
- survival, lasting, remaining
- Synonyms: kalıcılık, ölmezlik
Declension
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | beka | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bekayı | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | beka | bekalar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | bekayı | bekaları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | bekaya | bekalara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | bekada | bekalarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | bekadan | bekalardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bekanın | bekaların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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References
- beka in Turkish dictionaries at Türk Dil Kurumu
Westrobothnian
Etymology
From Old Norse bika.
Verb
beka
- (active verb) to tar, pitch
Related terms
- bek
- bekulæpp
Xhosa
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-béeka.
Verb
-béka
- to put, place
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Zulu
Etymology
From Proto-Bantu *-béeka.
Verb
-béka
- to put, place
- to lay
- to store
- to appoint
Inflection
Tone H | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukubeka | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukubeka | ukungabeki | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | beka | -beke | |||||||
Plural | bekani | -bekeni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyabeka, ngibeka | engibekayo, engibeka | ngibeka | angibeki | engingabeki | ngingabeki | |||
2nd singular | uyabeka, ubeka | obekayo, obeka | ubeka | awubeki | ongabeki | ungabeki | |||
1st plural | siyabeka, sibeka | esibekayo, esibeka | sibeka | asibeki | esingabeki | singabeki | |||
2nd plural | niyabeka, nibeka | enibekayo, enibeka | nibeka | anibeki | eningabeki | ningabeki | |||
Class 1 | uyabeka, ubeka | obekayo, obeka | ebeka | akabeki | ongabeki | engabeki | |||
Class 2 | bayabeka, babeka | ababekayo, ababeka | bebeka | ababeki | abangabeki | bengabeki | |||
Class 3 | uyabeka, ubeka | obekayo, obeka | ubeka | awubeki | ongabeki | ungabeki | |||
Class 4 | iyabeka, ibeka | ebekayo, ebeka | ibeka | ayibeki | engabeki | ingabeki | |||
Class 5 | liyabeka, libeka | elibekayo, elibeka | libeka | alibeki | elingabeki | lingabeki | |||
Class 6 | ayabeka, abeka | abekayo, abeka | ebeka | awabeki | angabeki | engabeki | |||
Class 7 | siyabeka, sibeka | esibekayo, esibeka | sibeka | asibeki | esingabeki | singabeki | |||
Class 8 | ziyabeka, zibeka | ezibekayo, ezibeka | zibeka | azibeki | ezingabeki | zingabeki | |||
Class 9 | iyabeka, ibeka | ebekayo, ebeka | ibeka | ayibeki | engabeki | ingabeki | |||
Class 10 | ziyabeka, zibeka | ezibekayo, ezibeka | zibeka | azibeki | ezingabeki | zingabeki | |||
Class 11 | luyabeka, lubeka | olubekayo, olubeka | lubeka | alubeki | olungabeki | lungabeki | |||
Class 14 | buyabeka, bubeka | obubekayo, obubeka | bubeka | abubeki | obungabeki | bungabeki | |||
Class 15 | kuyabeka, kubeka | okubekayo, okubeka | kubeka | akubeki | okungabeki | kungabeki | |||
Class 17 | kuyabeka, kubeka | okubekayo, okubeka | kubeka | akubeki | okungabeki | kungabeki | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngibekile, ngibekē | engibekile, engibekē | ngibekile, ngibekē | angibekanga | engingabekanga | ngingabekanga | |||
2nd singular | ubekile, ubekē | obekile, obekē | ubekile, ubekē | awubekanga | ongabekanga | ungabekanga | |||
1st plural | sibekile, sibekē | esibekile, esibekē | sibekile, sibekē | asibekanga | esingabekanga | singabekanga | |||
2nd plural | nibekile, nibekē | enibekile, enibekē | nibekile, nibekē | anibekanga | eningabekanga | ningabekanga | |||
Class 1 | ubekile, ubekē | obekile, obekē | ebekile, ebekē | akabekanga | ongabekanga | engabekanga | |||
Class 2 | babekile, babekē | ababekile, ababekē | bebekile, bebekē | ababekanga | abangabekanga | bengabekanga | |||
Class 3 | ubekile, ubekē | obekile, obekē | ubekile, ubekē | awubekanga | ongabekanga | ungabekanga | |||
Class 4 | ibekile, ibekē | ebekile, ebekē | ibekile, ibekē | ayibekanga | engabekanga | ingabekanga | |||
Class 5 | libekile, libekē | elibekile, elibekē | libekile, libekē | alibekanga | elingabekanga | lingabekanga | |||
Class 6 | abekile, abekē | abekile, abekē | ebekile, ebekē | awabekanga | angabekanga | engabekanga | |||
Class 7 | sibekile, sibekē | esibekile, esibekē | sibekile, sibekē | asibekanga | esingabekanga | singabekanga | |||
Class 8 | zibekile, zibekē | ezibekile, ezibekē | zibekile, zibekē | azibekanga | ezingabekanga | zingabekanga | |||
Class 9 | ibekile, ibekē | ebekile, ebekē | ibekile, ibekē | ayibekanga | engabekanga | ingabekanga | |||
Class 10 | zibekile, zibekē | ezibekile, ezibekē | zibekile, zibekē | azibekanga | ezingabekanga | zingabekanga | |||
Class 11 | lubekile, lubekē | olubekile, olubekē | lubekile, lubekē | alubekanga | olungabekanga | lungabekanga | |||
Class 14 | bubekile, bubekē | obubekile, obubekē | bubekile, bubekē | abubekanga | obungabekanga | bungabekanga | |||
Class 15 | kubekile, kubekē | okubekile, okubekē | kubekile, kubekē | akubekanga | okungabekanga | kungabekanga | |||
Class 17 | kubekile, kubekē | okubekile, okubekē | kubekile, kubekē | akubekanga | okungabekanga | kungabekanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngābeka | engābeka | ngābeka | angibekanga | engingabekanga | ngingabekanga | |||
2nd singular | wābeka | owābeka | wābeka | awubekanga | ongabekanga | ungabekanga | |||
1st plural | sābeka | esābeka | sābeka | asibekanga | esingabekanga | singabekanga | |||
2nd plural | nābeka | enābeka | nābeka | anibekanga | eningabekanga | ningabekanga | |||
Class 1 | wābeka | owābeka | ābeka | akabekanga | ongabekanga | engabekanga | |||
Class 2 | bābeka | abābeka | bābeka | ababekanga | abangabekanga | bengabekanga | |||
Class 3 | wābeka | owābeka | wābeka | awubekanga | ongabekanga | ungabekanga | |||
Class 4 | yābeka | eyābeka | yābeka | ayibekanga | engabekanga | ingabekanga | |||
Class 5 | lābeka | elābeka | lābeka | alibekanga | elingabekanga | lingabekanga | |||
Class 6 | ābeka | ābeka | ābeka | awabekanga | angabekanga | engabekanga | |||
Class 7 | sābeka | esābeka | sābeka | asibekanga | esingabekanga | singabekanga | |||
Class 8 | zābeka | ezābeka | zābeka | azibekanga | ezingabekanga | zingabekanga | |||
Class 9 | yābeka | eyābeka | yābeka | ayibekanga | engabekanga | ingabekanga | |||
Class 10 | zābeka | ezābeka | zābeka | azibekanga | ezingabekanga | zingabekanga | |||
Class 11 | lwābeka | olwābeka | lwābeka | alubekanga | olungabekanga | lungabekanga | |||
Class 14 | bābeka | obābeka | bābeka | abubekanga | obungabekanga | bungabekanga | |||
Class 15 | kwābeka | okwābeka | kwābeka | akubekanga | okungabekanga | kungabekanga | |||
Class 17 | kwābeka | okwābeka | kwābeka | akubekanga | okungabekanga | kungabekanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingabeka | — | ngingabeka | ngingebeke | — | ngingebeke | |||
2nd singular | ungabeka | — | ungabeka | ungebeke | — | ungebeke | |||
1st plural | singabeka | — | singabeka | singebeke | — | singebeke | |||
2nd plural | ningabeka | — | ningabeka | ningebeke | — | ningebeke | |||
Class 1 | angabeka | — | engabeka | angebeke | — | engebeke | |||
Class 2 | bangabeka | — | bengabeka | bangebeke | — | bengebeke | |||
Class 3 | ungabeka | — | ungabeka | ungebeke | — | ungebeke | |||
Class 4 | ingabeka | — | ingabeka | ingebeke | — | ingebeke | |||
Class 5 | lingabeka | — | lingabeka | lingebeke | — | lingebeke | |||
Class 6 | angabeka | — | engabeka | angebeke | — | engebeke | |||
Class 7 | singabeka | — | singabeka | singebeke | — | singebeke | |||
Class 8 | zingabeka | — | zingabeka | zingebeke | — | zingebeke | |||
Class 9 | ingabeka | — | ingabeka | ingebeke | — | ingebeke | |||
Class 10 | zingabeka | — | zingabeka | zingebeke | — | zingebeke | |||
Class 11 | lungabeka | — | lungabeka | lungebeke | — | lungebeke | |||
Class 14 | bungabeka | — | bungabeka | bungebeke | — | bungebeke | |||
Class 15 | kungabeka | — | kungabeka | kungebeke | — | kungebeke | |||
Class 17 | kungabeka | — | kungabeka | kungebeke | — | kungebeke | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizobeka | engizobeka | ngizobeka | angizubeka | engingezubeka | ngingezubeka | |||
2nd singular | uzobeka | ozobeka | uzobeka | awuzubeka | ongezubeka | ungezubeka | |||
1st plural | sizobeka | esizobeka | sizobeka | asizubeka | esingezubeka | singezubeka | |||
2nd plural | nizobeka | enizobeka | nizobeka | anizubeka | eningezubeka | ningezubeka | |||
Class 1 | uzobeka | ozobeka | ezobeka | akazubeka | ongezubeka | engezubeka | |||
Class 2 | bazobeka | abazobeka | bezobeka | abazubeka | abangezubeka | bengezubeka | |||
Class 3 | uzobeka | ozobeka | uzobeka | awuzubeka | ongezubeka | ungezubeka | |||
Class 4 | izobeka | ezobeka | izobeka | ayizubeka | engezubeka | ingezubeka | |||
Class 5 | lizobeka | elizobeka | lizobeka | alizubeka | elingezubeka | lingezubeka | |||
Class 6 | azobeka | azobeka | ezobeka | awazubeka | angezubeka | engezubeka | |||
Class 7 | sizobeka | esizobeka | sizobeka | asizubeka | esingezubeka | singezubeka | |||
Class 8 | zizobeka | ezizobeka | zizobeka | azizubeka | ezingezubeka | zingezubeka | |||
Class 9 | izobeka | ezobeka | izobeka | ayizubeka | engezubeka | ingezubeka | |||
Class 10 | zizobeka | ezizobeka | zizobeka | azizubeka | ezingezubeka | zingezubeka | |||
Class 11 | luzobeka | oluzobeka | luzobeka | aluzubeka | olungezubeka | lungezubeka | |||
Class 14 | buzobeka | obuzobeka | buzobeka | abuzubeka | obungezubeka | bungezubeka | |||
Class 15 | kuzobeka | okuzobeka | kuzobeka | akuzubeka | okungezubeka | kungezubeka | |||
Class 17 | kuzobeka | okuzobeka | kuzobeka | akuzubeka | okungezubeka | kungezubeka | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyobeka | engiyobeka | ngiyobeka | angiyubeka | engingeyubeka | ngingeyubeka | |||
2nd singular | uyobeka | oyobeka | uyobeka | awuyubeka | ongeyubeka | ungeyubeka | |||
1st plural | siyobeka | esiyobeka | siyobeka | asiyubeka | esingeyubeka | singeyubeka | |||
2nd plural | niyobeka | eniyobeka | niyobeka | aniyubeka | eningeyubeka | ningeyubeka | |||
Class 1 | uyobeka | oyobeka | eyobeka | akayubeka | ongeyubeka | engeyubeka | |||
Class 2 | bayobeka | abayobeka | beyobeka | abayubeka | abangeyubeka | bengeyubeka | |||
Class 3 | uyobeka | oyobeka | uyobeka | awuyubeka | ongeyubeka | ungeyubeka | |||
Class 4 | iyobeka | eyobeka | iyobeka | ayiyubeka | engeyubeka | ingeyubeka | |||
Class 5 | liyobeka | eliyobeka | liyobeka | aliyubeka | elingeyubeka | lingeyubeka | |||
Class 6 | ayobeka | ayobeka | eyobeka | awayubeka | angeyubeka | engeyubeka | |||
Class 7 | siyobeka | esiyobeka | siyobeka | asiyubeka | esingeyubeka | singeyubeka | |||
Class 8 | ziyobeka | eziyobeka | ziyobeka | aziyubeka | ezingeyubeka | zingeyubeka | |||
Class 9 | iyobeka | eyobeka | iyobeka | ayiyubeka | engeyubeka | ingeyubeka | |||
Class 10 | ziyobeka | eziyobeka | ziyobeka | aziyubeka | ezingeyubeka | zingeyubeka | |||
Class 11 | luyobeka | oluyobeka | luyobeka | aluyubeka | olungeyubeka | lungeyubeka | |||
Class 14 | buyobeka | obuyobeka | buyobeka | abuyubeka | obungeyubeka | bungeyubeka | |||
Class 15 | kuyobeka | okuyobeka | kuyobeka | akuyubeka | okungeyubeka | kungeyubeka | |||
Class 17 | kuyobeka | okuyobeka | kuyobeka | akuyubeka | okungeyubeka | kungeyubeka | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngibeke | ngingabeki | |||||||
2nd singular | ubeke | ungabeki | |||||||
1st plural | sibeke | singabeki | |||||||
2nd plural | nibeke | ningabeki | |||||||
Class 1 | abeke | angabeki | |||||||
Class 2 | babeke | bangabeki | |||||||
Class 3 | ubeke | ungabeki | |||||||
Class 4 | ibeke | ingabeki | |||||||
Class 5 | libeke | lingabeki | |||||||
Class 6 | abeke | angabeki | |||||||
Class 7 | sibeke | singabeki | |||||||
Class 8 | zibeke | zingabeki | |||||||
Class 9 | ibeke | ingabeki | |||||||
Class 10 | zibeke | zingabeki | |||||||
Class 11 | lubeke | lungabeki | |||||||
Class 14 | bubeke | bungabeki | |||||||
Class 15 | kubeke | kungabeki | |||||||
Class 17 | kubeke | kungabeki | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngabeka | ngangabeka, angabeka, angangabeka | |||||||
2nd singular | wabeka | wangabeka, awabeka, awangabeka | |||||||
1st plural | sabeka | sangabeka, asabeka, asangabeka | |||||||
2nd plural | nabeka | nangabeka, anabeka, anangabeka | |||||||
Class 1 | wabeka | wangabeka, akabeka, akangabeka | |||||||
Class 2 | babeka | bangabeka, ababeka, abangabeka | |||||||
Class 3 | wabeka | wangabeka, awabeka, awangabeka | |||||||
Class 4 | yabeka | yangabeka, ayabeka, ayangabeka | |||||||
Class 5 | labeka | langabeka, alabeka, alangabeka | |||||||
Class 6 | abeka | angabeka, awabeka, awangabeka | |||||||
Class 7 | sabeka | sangabeka, asabeka, asangabeka | |||||||
Class 8 | zabeka | zangabeka, azabeka, azangabeka | |||||||
Class 9 | yabeka | yangabeka, ayabeka, ayangabeka | |||||||
Class 10 | zabeka | zangabeka, azabeka, azangabeka | |||||||
Class 11 | lwabeka | lwangabeka, alwabeka, alwangabeka | |||||||
Class 14 | babeka | bangabeka, ababeka, abangabeka | |||||||
Class 15 | kwabeka | kwangabeka, akwabeka, akwangabeka | |||||||
Class 17 | kwabeka | kwangabeka, akwabeka, akwangabeka |