տաշտ
Armenian
Alternative forms
dialects
- dialectal forms recorded in dialectological notation
- տաշտ (tašt) – Alashkert, Akhaltsikhe, Goris, Ararat, Erzurum, Karabakh, Moks, Muş, Maragheh, Salmas, Van, Tbilisi
- դաշտ (dašt) – Suceava, Hamshen, Tekirdağ, Sivas
- դՙաշդ (dʿašd) – Kharberd
- դաշդ (dašd), դաշʔ (dašʔ) – Aslanbeg
- տօշտ (tōšt) – Agulis
- դա̈յդ (däyd), դա̈րդ (därd) – Zeitun
Etymology
From Old Armenian տաշտ (tašt).
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tɑʃt]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [dɑʃt]
Noun
տաշտ • (tašt)
- trough, tub
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տաշտ (tašt) | տաշտեր (tašter) | ||
| dative | տաշտի (tašti) | տաշտերի (tašteri) | ||
| ablative | տաշտից (tašticʿ) | տաշտերից (taštericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | տաշտով (taštov) | տաշտերով (tašterov) | ||
| locative | տաշտում (taštum) | տաշտերում (tašterum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | տաշտը/տաշտն (taštə/taštn) | տաշտերը/տաշտերն (tašterə/taštern) | ||
| dative | տաշտին (taštin) | տաշտերին (tašterin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | տաշտս (tašts) | տաշտերս (tašters) | ||
| dative | տաշտիս (taštis) | տաշտերիս (tašteris) | ||
| ablative | տաշտիցս (tašticʿs) | տաշտերիցս (taštericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | տաշտովս (taštovs) | տաշտերովս (tašterovs) | ||
| locative | տաշտումս (taštums) | տաշտերումս (tašterums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | տաշտդ (taštd) | տաշտերդ (tašterd) | ||
| dative | տաշտիդ (taštid) | տաշտերիդ (tašterid) | ||
| ablative | տաշտիցդ (tašticʿd) | տաշտերիցդ (taštericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | տաշտովդ (taštovd) | տաշտերովդ (tašterovd) | ||
| locative | տաշտումդ (taštumd) | տաշտերումդ (tašterumd) | ||
Derived terms
- տաշատաքեր (tašatakʿer)
- տաշտագլուխ (taštaglux)
- տաշտադրեք (taštadrekʿ)
- տաշտադրոնք (taštadronkʿ)
- տաշտածհան (taštachan)
- տաշտաքանդ (taštakʿand)
- տաշտաքերանք (taštakʿerankʿ)
Descendants
- → Turkish: daşd
References
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “տաշտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
Old Armenian
Alternative forms
- դաշտ (dašt), թաշտ (tʿašt)
Etymology
From Middle Persian tšt' (tašt).
Noun
տաշտ • (tašt)
- cup, mug, bowl
- trough; tub
- տաշտ խմորոյ ― tašt xmoroy ― kneading-trough, hutch
- տաշտ խնկոց ― tašt xnkocʿ ― bed of spices
- տաշտ որմածուաց ― tašt ormacuacʿ ― hod, tray
- basket
- a kind of armor protecting the croup of the horse
- (music) a kind of khaz
Declension
i-type
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | տաշտ (tašt) | տաշտք (taštkʿ) | |
| genitive | տաշտի (tašti) | տաշտից (tašticʿ) | |
| dative | տաշտի (tašti) | տաշտից (tašticʿ) | |
| accusative | տաշտ (tašt) | տաշտս (tašts) | |
| ablative | տաշտէ (taštē) | տաշտից (tašticʿ) | |
| instrumental | տաշտիւ (taštiw) | տաշտիւք (taštiwkʿ) | |
| locative | տաշտի (tašti) | տաշտս (tašts) |
Related terms
- տաշտակ (taštak)
Descendants
- Armenian: տաշտ (tašt), տաշտ (tašt); դաշտ (dašt); դՙաշդ (dʿašd); դաշդ (dašd), դաշʔ (dašʔ); տօշտ (tōšt); դա̈յդ (däyd), դա̈րդ (därd)
- → Turkish: daşd
- → Georgian: ტაშტი (ṭašṭi)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “տաշտ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “տաշտ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), “տաշտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press