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单词 վրձին
释义

վրձին

Armenian

Alternative forms

  • վրծին (vrcin), վրցին (vrcʿin) obsolete

Etymology

From Byzantine Greek βρουτσίν (broutsín, small brush made from pig bristle), the diminutive of βρούτσα (broútsa, brush), also spelled βούρτζα (boúrtza), βούρτσα (boúrtsa), βρούτζα (broútza), which derives via Vulgar Latin from Proto-Germanic *burstiz, represented in German as Bürste (brush).[1][2][3][4]

Recorded in the dialects of Transylvania and Nor Nakhichevan.

Doublet of ֆռչա (fṙčʿa).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [vəɾˈt͡sʰin]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [vəɾˈt͡sʰin]

Noun

վրձին (vrjin)

  1. paintbrush, brush
    finished 1731, Stefanus Roszka, Armenian–Latin Dictionary :[5]
    Վրծին, վրցին· սանտր երկաթի ատամամբք, որով զվուշ մաքրեն []
    Vrcin, vrcʿin· santr erkatʿi atamambkʿ, orov zvuš makʿren []
    Vrcin, vrcʿin = Comb with iron teeth for cleaning flax []

Declension

Derived terms

  • վրձնահարել (vrjnaharel)
  • վրձնահարված (vrjnaharvac)
  • վրձնել (vrjnel)
  • վրձնիկ (vrjnik)
  • վրձնում (vrjnum)

References

  1. Bittner, Maximilian (1913), “Armenisch ցուպ und վրձին”, in Wiener Zeitschrift für die Kunde des Morgenlandes (in German), volume 27, page 130
  2. Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), վրձին”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 353b. Not knowing about the Byzantine Greek forms, Ačaṙyan compares only Modern Greek βούρτσα (voúrtsa) which does not fit the form of վրձին (vrjin).
  3. βρουτσίν - Kriaras, Emmanuel (vol.1 1969-) Επιτομή του Λεξικού της Μεσαιωνικής Ελληνικής Δημώδους Γραμματείας [Concise Dictionary of Medieval Vulgar Greek Literature (1100–1669) Vols. I–XIV] (in Greek) Online edition (22 vols. printed edition)
  4. βρούτζα in Trapp, Erich, et al. (1994–2007) Lexikon zur byzantinischen Gräzität besonders des 9.-12. Jahrhunderts [the Lexicon of Byzantine Hellenism, Particularly the 9th–12th Centuries], Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften
  5. Norayr N. Biwzandacʿi (2000), վրծին”, in Martiros Minassian, editor, Baṙagirkʿ storin hayerēni i matenagrutʿeancʿ ŽA–ŽĒ darucʿ [Dictionary of Middle Armenian Based on the Literature of 11–17th Centuries], edited from the author's unfinished manuscript written 1884–1915, Geneva: Martiros Minassian, page 703

Further reading

  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1837), վրծին”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui. Yaweluac ašxarhik baṙkʿ anvkaykʿ i grocʿ aṙ mez ełelocʿ [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language. Appendix of Dialectal Words] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 1067b
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), վրձին”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 687a
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