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单词 սամիթ
释义

սամիթ

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian սամիթ (samitʿ).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [sɑˈmitʰ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [sɑˈmitʰ]

Noun

սամիթ (samitʿ)

  1. dill, Anethum graveolens

Declension

Descendants

  • Turkish: semit (dialectal)
  • Udi: самит (samit)

Further reading

  • սամիթ on the Armenian Wikipedia.Wikipedia hy

Old Armenian

Etymology

Borrowed from an unidentified cognate of Arabic سَنُّوت (sannūt), Akkadian 𒅆𒂍𒌈 (/šibittu/), Hebrew שֶׁבֶת (šéḇeṯ), Jewish Babylonian Aramaic שִׁיבְתָא (šiḇəṯā), Classical Syriac ܫܒܬܐ (šəḇettā), Persian شوید (ševid), Arabic شِبِثّ (šibiṯṯ).

Noun

սամիթ (samitʿ)

  1. dill, Anethum graveolens
    • 6th–12th? centuries, Baṙkʿ Gałianosi [The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen] :[1]
      անեթութ (vars. անեթոյ, անեթու, անէթու, աներթու, աթենոյ, անիոյ) = սամիթ
      anetʿutʿ (vars. anetʿoy, anetʿu, anētʿu, anertʿu, atʿenoy, anioy) = samitʿ
      ἄνηθον (ánēthon) = dill
    • 9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary] :[2]
      ասանուբ = սամիթ
      asanub = samitʿ
      السَنُّوت (as-sannūt)[3][4] = dill

Derived terms

  • սամթաջուր (samtʿaǰur)

Descendants

  • Armenian: սամիթ (samitʿ)
    • Turkish: semit (dialectal)
    • Udi: самит (samit)

References

  1. Greppin, John A. C. (1985) Baṙkʿ Gaɫianosi: The Greek–Armenian Dictionary to Galen, Delmar, New York: Caravan Books, page 11
  2. Greppin, John A. C. (1997) A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary (Studien zur armenischen Geschichte; 16), separate reprint of the Handes Amsorya 109 (1995), 380–457 edition, Vienna: Mechitarist Press, § 17, page 26–27
  3. Maimonides (1940), Max Meyerhof, editor, Sharḥ asmāʾ al-ʿuqqār : L'explication des noms de drogues : Un glossaire de matière médicale de Maïmonide (in French), Cairo: Impr. de l'Institut française d'archéologie orientale, § 363, page 182
  4. Fīrūzābādī (1834) Al-uqiyānūs al-basīt, volume I, translated from Arabic into Ottoman Turkish by Aḥmad ʻĀṣim, 2nd edition, Constantinople, pages 309–310

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1979), սամիթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume IV, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 168a
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1837), սամիթ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume II, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 691c
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 236
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), սամիթ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, pages 665–666
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), սամիթ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 631a
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