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单词 չու
释义

չու

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian չու (čʿu); see it for more.

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰu]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [t͡ʃʰu]

Noun

չու (čʿu)

  1. group movement from one place to another, group journey
  2. transmigration (of birds)

Declension


Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *kyu-to-. Cognate with Sanskrit च्य्अवते (cyávate, move to and fro, stir), Old Persian 𐎠𐏁𐎡𐎹𐎺𐎶 (a-š-i-y-v-m /šiyav-/, to set forth), Northern Kurdish çûn (to go), Classical Persian شدن (šudan, to go) and Ancient Greek σεύω (seúō, put in quick motion, drive). The verb չուեմ (čʿuem) is from Proto-Indo-European *kyew-. The root չոգ- (čʿog-), which is the aorist stem of երթամ (ertʿam, to go), is from Proto-Indo-European *kyow-.

Noun

չու (čʿu)

  1. journey, travel, voyage; departure; decamping
    չու առնել, ի չու անկանելčʿu aṙnel, i čʿu ankanelto begin a journey, to set out, to start, to go away, to leave, to remove
    չու առնել զօրացčʿu aṙnel zōracʿto decamp, to break up the camp, to march
  2. way, road
  3. march, marching; campaign; expedition
  4. military camp
  5. caravan

Declension

Derived terms

  • ամպաչու (ampačʿu)
  • ամպաչուեմ (ampačʿuem)
  • անդնդաչու (andndačʿu)
  • արքայաչու (arkʿayačʿu)
  • դիաչու (diačʿu)
  • երկնաչու (erknačʿu)
  • լուսաչու (lusačʿu)
  • խորանաչու (xoranačʿu)
  • ծովաչու (covačʿu)
  • կենսաչու (kensačʿu)
  • համաչուեմ (hamačʿuem)
  • մակուկաչու (makukačʿu)
  • յածաչու (yacačʿu)
  • յովանակաչու (yovanakačʿu)
  • յորդաչու (yordačʿu)
  • նաւաչու (nawačʿu)
  • չուական (čʿuakan)
  • չուարարութիւն (čʿuararutʿiwn)
  • չուեմ (čʿuem)
  • վերաչուեմ (veračʿuem)
  • օդաչու (ōdačʿu)
  • չոգամ (čʿogam)
  • արշաւեմ (aršawem), ապաշաւ (apašaw)

Descendants

  • Armenian: չու (čʿu)

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), չու”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), չու”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), չու”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “č‘u”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 547
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