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单词 հոտաղ
释义

հոտաղ

Armenian

Alternative forms

  • հօտաղ (hōtał) traditional orthography spelling

Etymology

From Old Armenian *հօտաղ (*hōtał), from հօտ (hōt, flock) with an unknown element *աղ (*ał) which may be the suffix -աղ (-ał). Martirosyan explains *աղ (*ał) from Proto-Indo-European *peh₂-lo-, from *peh₂- (to protect; to shepherd).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [hɔˈtɑʁ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [hɔˈdɑʁ]
  • Hyphenation: հո‧տաղ

Noun

հոտաղ (hotał) (dialectal)

  1. shepherd
  2. ploughman

Declension

Derived terms

  • հոտաղքար (hotałkʿar)
  • Հոտաղաստղ (Hotałastł)

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: hodaq
  • Georgian: ოტაღი (oṭaɣi)
  • Northern Kurdish: hodax
  • Turkish: hodaḫ, hadaḫ, haduk, hadak, hodak, hotak, hedak

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1977), հօտ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume III, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 139a
  • Dankoff, Robert (1995) Armenian Loanwords in Turkish (Turcologica; 21), Wiesbaden: Harrassowitz Verlag, § 437, page 93
  • Malxaseancʿ, Stepʿan (1944–1945), հօտաղ”, in Hayerēn bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: State Publishing House
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 400
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