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单词 կոստղ
释义

կոստղ

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian կոստղ (kostł).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈkɔstəʁ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ˈɡɔstəʁ]
  • Hyphenation: կոս‧տըղ

Noun

կոստղ (kostł)

  1. stump (of a branch or tree)
  2. branch collar (of a tree)
  3. knot, wood knot

Declension

Derived terms

  • կոստղաշատ (kostłašat)
  • կոստղավոր (kostłavor)
  • կոստղոտ (kostłot)

References

  • կոստղ”, in Žamanakakicʿ hayocʿ lezvi bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980

Middle Armenian

Alternative forms

  • կոստխ (kostx)

Etymology

Of the same origin as Old Armenian կոստղ (kostł).

Noun

կոստղ (kostł)

  1. cover of a book

References

  • Łazaryan, Ṙ. S.; Avetisyan, H. M. (2009), կոստղ”, in Miǰin hayereni baṙaran [Dictionary of Middle Armenian] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 382b
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 371

Old Armenian

Etymology

The origin is uncertain. Usually connected with ոստ (ost). For the initial կ- (k-) compare Russian косты́ль (kostýlʹ), Slovene kostílja (Celtis australis; whip-handle made of this tree). Perhaps of substrate origin. See also Middle Armenian կոստղ (kostł).

Noun

կոստղ (kostł)

  1. twigs on which bird-lime is smeared to entangle birds

Derived terms

  • կոստղի (kostłi)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), կոստղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 371
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