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单词 կաղաղ
释义

կաղաղ

Armenian

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [kɑˈʁɑʁ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɡɑˈʁɑʁ]
  • Hyphenation: կա‧ղաղ

Etymology 1

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian կաղաղ (kałał).

Noun

կաղաղ (kałał)

  1. den, lair
    Synonyms: բույն (buyn), որջ (orǰ)
Declension

Etymology 2

The origin is uncertain. Martirosyan suggests connection with Persian چغاله (čaġāla, unripe fruit).

Noun

կաղաղ (kałał)

  1. (dialectal) unripe, green walnut to make sweets with
Declension

References

  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 347

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *gwol- + -աղ (-ał). Cognates include Lithuanian guõlis (den, lair, bed), gùltas (bed, lair), Latvian guļa and perhaps Ancient Greek γωλεός (gōleós, hole).

Noun

կաղաղ (kałał)

  1. den, lair

Declension

Derived terms

  • կաղաղանամ (kałałanam)
  • կաղաղանք (kałałankʿ)
  • կաղաղացեալ (kałałacʿeal)
  • կաղաղոց (kałałocʿ)

Descendants

  • Armenian: կաղաղ (kałał) (learned)

References

  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), կաղաղ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), կաղաղ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), կաղաղ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 346
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