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单词 խորհ
释义

խորհ

Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian խորհ (xorh).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [χɔɾh]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [χɔɾh]

Noun

խորհ (xorh)

  1. (dated, poetic) Alternative form of խոհ (xoh)

Declension


Old Armenian

Alternative forms

  • -խոհ- (-xoh-) (in compounds, classically only at the end of compounds)
  • -խոխ (-xox) (in one compound)

Etymology

Certainly an Iranian borrowing, but the exact source is uncertain.

Perhaps from a descendant of Proto-Iranian *hwar- (to take, grasp), in the sense "to grasp in mind": compare Khotanese [script needed] (hvarāka-, grasping; robber).[1]

Compare also Southern Kurdish ھۊر (hür, thought, memory).

Noun

խորհ (xorh)

  1. thought

Declension

Derived terms

  • խորտիկ (xortik) (possibly)

Descendants

  • Armenian: խորհ (xorh), խոհ (xoh)

References

  1. Bailey, H. W. (1987), “Armenia and Iran IV. Iranian influences in Armenian 2. Iranian loanwords in Armenian”, in Ehsan Yarshater, editor, Encyclopædia Iranica, volume 2, London and New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul, page 459a of 459–465

Further reading

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), խորհ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, pages 409–410
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836), խորհ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 975c
  • Cheung, Johnny (2007) Etymological Dictionary of the Iranian Verb (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 2), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 149–150
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010), խորհ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 345a
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 624
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), խորհ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Rastorgujeva, V. S.; Edelʹman, D. I. (2007) Etimologičeskij slovarʹ iranskix jazykov [Etymological Dictionary of Iranian Languages] (in Russian), volume III, Moscow: Vostochnaya Literatura, page 477
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