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单词 իմ
释义

իմ

See also: -իմ and Appendix:Variations of "im"

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian իմ (im).

Pronunciation

  • (file)
  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [im]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [im]

Pronoun

իմ (im)

  1. (possessive) my

Declension

See also

  • (-s)

Old Armenian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Indo-European *h₁me- (me). Cognate with Ancient Greek ἐμέ (emé, me). The o-stem possessive is from Proto-Indo-European *h₁mos and cognate with Ancient Greek ἐμός (emós).

Pronoun

իմ (im)

  1. genitive singular of ես (es)
    իմ է այսim ē aysthis is mine
    զմելին իմzmelin immy penknife
    գրեանն իմgreann immy books
    ոչ է իմ մեղočʿ ē im mełit is no fault of mine
    իմ եւ քոim ew kʿomine and thine
    խաղաղութիւն մեծ յաջողէր ի յերկրի՝ եթէ ի բաց բառնայր անտի իմ եւ քոxałałutʿiwn mec yaǰołēr i yerkri, etʿē i bacʿ baṙnayr anti im ew kʿopeace would be general in the world if there were neither mine nor thine
  2. (possessive) mine
    մին ի բարեկամաց իմոցmin i barekamacʿ imocʿa friend of mine
Declension
Derived terms
  • իմածին (imacin)
  • իմոյական (imoyakan)
  • իմոյին (imoyin)
  • իմոյք (imoykʿ)
  • իմովսանն (imovsann)
Descendants
  • Armenian: իմ (im)

Etymology 2

Dative-locative of ի- (i-).

Pronoun

ի՞մ (i?m)

  1. (interrogative) why?
    ի՞մ իմիքi?m imikʿto what end? to what purpose?
Synonyms
  • հիմ (him)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), ի”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Matasović, Ranko (2009) A Grammatical Sketch of Classical Armenian, Zagreb, page 20
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 257
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