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单词 թեզան
释义

թեզան

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian թեզան (tʿezan).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰɛˈzɑn]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰɛˈzɑn]
  • Hyphenation: թե‧զան

Noun

թեզան (tʿezan)

  1. (weaving) the weft, the transverse threads which are woven across to make cloth using the warp as a base
  2. long sleeve

Declension


Old Armenian

Etymology

The origin is uncertain.

The derivations from Proto-Indo-European *tek- (to weave) or *(s)tegʰ- (to stitch) are usually rejected because Armenian -զ- (-z-) requires *-ǵʰ-. Petersson connects with թիզ (tʿiz, span) and reconstructs a Proto-Indo-European *teǵʰ- (to stretch) for both, remarking, however, that there are no cognates in other languages, apart from, perhaps, Russian таза́ть (tazátʹ, to scold, rebuke).

Noun

թեզան (tʿezan)

  1. (weaving) the weft, the transverse threads which are woven across to make cloth using the warp as a base
  2. long sleeve

Declension

Derived terms

  • թեզանատ (tʿezanat)
  • թեզանաւոր (tʿezanawor)
  • թեզանեայ (tʿezaneay)
  • թեզանիք (tʿezanikʿ)
  • թեզնեբերան (tʿezneberan)
  • ոսկեթեզան (osketʿezan)

Descendants

  • Armenian: թեզան (tʿezan)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1973), թեզան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume II, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 168a
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), թեզան”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 283
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 300
  • Petersson, Herbert (1920) Arische und armenische Studien (Lunds Universitets Årsskrift N.F. Avd. 1, Bd. 16. Nr. 3) (in German), Lund, Leipzig, pages 133–134
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), թեզան”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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