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单词 թարխան
释义

թարխան

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian թարխան (tʿarxan); see below.

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰɑɾˈχɑn]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [tʰɑɾˈχɑn]

Noun

թարխան (tʿarxan)

  1. (historical) a person exempted from taxes
  2. (historical) tarkhan
  3. (historical) a member of nobility, nobleman
  4. (colloquial, figuratively) an idle member of the household, who performs no work

Declension

Derived terms

  • Թարխան (Tʿarxan)
  • Թարխանյան (Tʿarxanyan)

Old Armenian

Etymology

From Persian ترخان (tarxān, free, exempted from tribute or taxes; a certain tribe of Turks).

Noun

թարխան (tʿarxan)

  1. a person exempted from taxes
  2. tarkhan

Derived terms

  • թարխանութիւն (tʿarxanutʿiwn)

Descendants

  • Armenian: թարխան (tʿarxan)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), թարխան”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
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