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单词 գիշակեր
释义

գիշակեր

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian գիշակեր (gišaker).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɡiʃɑˈkɛɾ]

Adjective

գիշակեր (gišaker)

  1. flesh-eating, carnivorous

Declension


Old Armenian

Etymology

գէշ (gēš) + -ա- (-a-) + -կեր (-ker, to eat)

Adjective

գիշակեր (gišaker)

  1. flesh-eating, carnivorous
    • 5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).23.2–3:[1]
      Բարոյախաւսն ասէ զմրջունառեւծէ, թէ հաւր նորա դեմք առեւծու են եւ մաւրն՝ մրջմանն․ հայրն գիշակեր է եւ մայրն հնդակեր։
      Baroyaxawsn asē zmrǰunaṙewcē, tʿē hawr nora demkʿ aṙewcu en ew mawrn, mrǰmann; hayrn gišaker ē ew mayrn hndaker.
      • Translation by Gohar Muradyan
        Physiologus says about the ant-lion, that its father has the face of a lion and the mother—of an ant; its father is carnivorous, and the mother—pulse-eater.

Usage notes

  • In the Physiologus, translates Ancient Greek σαρκοφάγος (sarkophágos).

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: գիշակեր (gišaker)

Further reading

  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) , գիշակեր”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879) , գիշակեր”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy

References

  1. Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6), Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, pages 127, 156
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