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单词 գզաթ
释义

գզաթ

Armenian

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Old Armenian գզաթ (gzatʿ).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɡəˈzɑtʰ]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [kʰəˈzɑtʰ]

Noun

գզաթ (gzatʿ) (rare, archaic)

  1. fleece, wool

Declension

Synonyms

  • ասր (asr)
  • բուրդ (burd)

References

  • Ałayan, Ēduard (1976) , գզաթ”, in Ardi hayereni bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: Hayastan, page 235c
  • Barsełyan, Hovhannes (1973) , գզաթ”, in Hayeren ułłagrakan-ułłaxosakan, terminabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Orthographic–Orthoepic Terminological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Luys, page 222a
  • գզաթ”, in Žamanakakicʿ hayocʿ lezvi bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Explanatory Dictionary of Contemporary Armenian] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Academy Press, 1969–1980, page 396b
  • Čērēčean, Gnēl; Tōnikean, Pʿaramaz (1992) , գզաթ”, in Hayocʿ lezui nor baṙaran [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, Beirut: G. Doniguian & Fils, page 388b

Old Armenian

Etymology

A borrowing from Classical Syriac ܓܙܬܐ (gezzəθā, fleece, wool). See also կիզն (kizn).

Noun

գզաթ (gzatʿ)

  1. fleece, wool
    • 5th century, Bible, Judges 6.37:
      Ահա դնեմ գզաթ մի ասուի ի կալ․ եթէ լինիցի անձրեւ ի վերայ գզաթուն միայն եւ ի վերայ ամենայն երկրի ցամաքութիւն, գիտացից եթէ փրկեսցես ձեռամբ իմով զԻսրայէլ՝ որպէս եւ խօսեցար։
      Aha dnem gzatʿ mi asui i kal; etʿē linicʿi anjrew i veray gzatʿun miayn ew i veray amenayn erkri cʿamakʿutʿiwn, gitacʿicʿ etʿē pʿrkescʿes jeṙamb imov zIsrayēl, orpēs ew xōsecʿar.
      • Translation by Brenton Septuagint Translation
        Behold, I put the fleece of wool in the threshing-floor: if there be dew on the fleece only, and drought on all the ground, I shall know that thou wilt save Israel by my hand, as thou hast said.

Declension

Descendants

  • Armenian: գզաթ (gzatʿ) (learned)

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971) , գզաթ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Dictionary of Armenian Root Words] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 547a
  • J̌ahukyan, Geworg (2010) , գզաթ”, in Vahan Sargsyan, editor, Hayeren stugabanakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), Yerevan: Asoghik, page 158b
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836) , գզաթ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), volume I, Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 549c
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879) , գզաթ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy, page 118b
  • Hübschmann, Heinrich (1897) Armenische Grammatik. 1. Theil: Armenische Etymologie (in German), Leipzig: Breitkopf & Härtel, page 302
  • Malxaseancʿ, Stepʿan (1944) , գզաթ”, in Hayerēn bacʿatrakan baṙaran [Armenian Explanatory Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, Yerevan: State Publishing House, page 432a
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (1999) The noun in Biblical Armenian: origin and word-formation: with special emphasis on the Indo-European heritage (Trends in linguistics. Studies and monographs; 119), Berlin, New York: Mouton de Gruyter, page 931
  • Olsen, Birgit Anette (2017-07-26) , “Armenian Textile Terminology”, in Gaspa, Salvatore; Michel, Cécile; Nosch, Marie-Louise, editors, Textile Terminologies from the Orient to the Mediterranean and Europe, 1000 BC to 1000 AD, Lincoln, Nebraska: Zea Books, DOI:10.13014/K2S46PVB, →ISBN, page 190
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