բորբոք
Armenian
Etymology
From Old Armenian բորբոք (borbokʿ); see it for more.
Pronunciation
- (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [bɔɾˈbɔkʰ]
- (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [pʰɔɾˈpʰɔkʰ]
Audio (file) - Hyphenation: բոր‧բոք
Noun
բորբոք • (borbokʿ)
- inflammation, fire
- heat of a burning fire
- (figuratively) fervour, rapture
Declension
i-type, inanimate (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | բորբոք (borbokʿ) | բորբոքներ (borbokʿner) | ||
| dative | բորբոքի (borbokʿi) | բորբոքների (borbokʿneri) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքից (borbokʿicʿ) | բորբոքներից (borbokʿnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքով (borbokʿov) | բորբոքներով (borbokʿnerov) | ||
| locative | բորբոքում (borbokʿum) | բորբոքներում (borbokʿnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքը/բորբոքն (borbokʿə/borbokʿn) | բորբոքները/բորբոքներն (borbokʿnerə/borbokʿnern) | ||
| dative | բորբոքին (borbokʿin) | բորբոքներին (borbokʿnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքս (borbokʿs) | բորբոքներս (borbokʿners) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիս (borbokʿis) | բորբոքներիս (borbokʿneris) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցս (borbokʿicʿs) | բորբոքներիցս (borbokʿnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովս (borbokʿovs) | բորբոքներովս (borbokʿnerovs) | ||
| locative | բորբոքումս (borbokʿums) | բորբոքներումս (borbokʿnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքդ (borbokʿd) | բորբոքներդ (borbokʿnerd) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիդ (borbokʿid) | բորբոքներիդ (borbokʿnerid) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցդ (borbokʿicʿd) | բորբոքներիցդ (borbokʿnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովդ (borbokʿovd) | բորբոքներովդ (borbokʿnerovd) | ||
| locative | բորբոքումդ (borbokʿumd) | բորբոքներումդ (borbokʿnerumd) | ||
Adjective
բորբոք • (borbokʿ) (superlative ամենաբորբոք)
- hot, inflamed (also figuratively)
Declension
nominalized, i-type (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | բորբոք (borbokʿ) | բորբոքներ (borbokʿner) | ||
| dative | բորբոքի (borbokʿi) | բորբոքների (borbokʿneri) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքից (borbokʿicʿ) | բորբոքներից (borbokʿnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքով (borbokʿov) | բորբոքներով (borbokʿnerov) | ||
| locative | բորբոքում (borbokʿum) | բորբոքներում (borbokʿnerum) | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքը/բորբոքն (borbokʿə/borbokʿn) | բորբոքները/բորբոքներն (borbokʿnerə/borbokʿnern) | ||
| dative | բորբոքին (borbokʿin) | բորբոքներին (borbokʿnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքս (borbokʿs) | բորբոքներս (borbokʿners) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիս (borbokʿis) | բորբոքներիս (borbokʿneris) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցս (borbokʿicʿs) | բորբոքներիցս (borbokʿnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովս (borbokʿovs) | բորբոքներովս (borbokʿnerovs) | ||
| locative | բորբոքումս (borbokʿums) | բորբոքներումս (borbokʿnerums) | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքդ (borbokʿd) | բորբոքներդ (borbokʿnerd) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիդ (borbokʿid) | բորբոքներիդ (borbokʿnerid) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցդ (borbokʿicʿd) | բորբոքներիցդ (borbokʿnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովդ (borbokʿovd) | բորբոքներովդ (borbokʿnerovd) | ||
| locative | բորբոքումդ (borbokʿumd) | բորբոքներումդ (borbokʿnerumd) | ||
nominalized, i-type (Eastern Armenian)
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | բորբոք (borbokʿ) | բորբոքներ (borbokʿner) | ||
| dative | բորբոքի (borbokʿi) | բորբոքների (borbokʿneri) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքից (borbokʿicʿ) | բորբոքներից (borbokʿnericʿ) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքով (borbokʿov) | բորբոքներով (borbokʿnerov) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| definite forms | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքը/բորբոքն (borbokʿə/borbokʿn) | բորբոքները/բորբոքներն (borbokʿnerə/borbokʿnern) | ||
| dative | բորբոքին (borbokʿin) | բորբոքներին (borbokʿnerin) | ||
| 1st person possessive forms (my) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքս (borbokʿs) | բորբոքներս (borbokʿners) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիս (borbokʿis) | բորբոքներիս (borbokʿneris) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցս (borbokʿicʿs) | բորբոքներիցս (borbokʿnericʿs) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովս (borbokʿovs) | բորբոքներովս (borbokʿnerovs) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
| 2nd person possessive forms (your) | ||||
| nominative | բորբոքդ (borbokʿd) | բորբոքներդ (borbokʿnerd) | ||
| dative | բորբոքիդ (borbokʿid) | բորբոքներիդ (borbokʿnerid) | ||
| ablative | բորբոքիցդ (borbokʿicʿd) | բորբոքներիցդ (borbokʿnericʿd) | ||
| instrumental | բորբոքովդ (borbokʿovd) | բորբոքներովդ (borbokʿnerovd) | ||
| locative | — | — | ||
Old Armenian
Etymology
From բորբ (borb) + -ոք (-okʿ).
Noun
բորբոք • (borbokʿ)
- heat, violent heat, inflammation, fire
- effervescence
- fervour, rapture
Adjective
բորբոք • (borbokʿ)
- hot, inflamed, with great heat
Descendants
- Armenian: բորբոք (borbokʿ)
- Georgian: ბორბოქი (borboki)
References
- Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), “բորբոք”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), “բորբոք”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy