բածին

Old Armenian

Etymology

The origin is unknown.

The meaning is uncertain. Found in Mandakuni in a list of foods allowed during նաւակատիք (nawakatikʿ) and possibly referring to a kind of fish or dairy product. Also found in medieval dictionaries as an equivalent of ատիարդիոն (atiardion) and սապարթիոն (sapartʿion). According to Norayr, the first of these is corrupted, whereas the second is the Ancient Greek σαπέρδιον (sapérdion), σαπέρδης (sapérdēs, “name of a fish brought from the Black Sea and salted”); based on this he explains բածին (bacin) as "a kind of salted fish".

Noun

բածին • (bacin)

The meaning of this term is uncertain.
- 5th century, Yovhan Mandakuni, Čaṙkʿ [Sermons] :
  Այլ գինի և իւղ, ձու, ձուկն, պանիր, կոգի, կաղտի, բածին (vars. բաին, բաձին), շճուկ, կաթն, խեր, և ձկանմորէ, զայս բնաւ ամենևին չէ օրէն և ոչ վայել է ճաշակել ամենայն ումեք, մեծի և փոքու, արդարոյ և մեղաւորի։
  Ayl gini ew iwł, ju, jukn, panir, kogi, kałti, bacin (vars. bain, bajin), ščuk, katʿn, xer, ew jkanmorē, zays bnaw amenewin čʿē ōrēn ew očʿ vayel ē čašakel amenayn umekʿ, meci ew pʿokʿu, ardaroy ew meławori.
- 9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary] :[1]
  ատիարդիոն (var. ատիարտիոն) = բածին
  atiardion (var. atiartion) = bacin
- 1614 – 1622, Asar Sebastacʿi, Girkʿ bžškakan arhesti [Book of Medical Art] :[2]
  բածին, որ է սապարթիոն
  bacin, or ē sapartʿion

References

Greppin, John A. C. (1997) A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary (Studien zur armenischen Geschichte; 16), separate reprint of the Handes Amsorya 109 (1995), 380–457 edition, Vienna: Mechitarist Press, § 23, page 29
Asar Sebastacʿi (1993) Girkʿ bžškakan arhesti (XVI—XVII dd.) [Book of Medical Art (16–17th cc.)]‎, preparation of the text, preface and dictionary by D. M. Karapetyan, Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 239, 330

单词	բածին
释义	բածին Old Armenian Etymology The origin is unknown. The meaning is uncertain. Found in Mandakuni in a list of foods allowed during նաւակատիք (nawakatikʿ) and possibly referring to a kind of fish or dairy product. Also found in medieval dictionaries as an equivalent of ատիարդիոն (atiardion) and սապարթիոն (sapartʿion). According to Norayr, the first of these is corrupted, whereas the second is the Ancient Greek σαπέρδιον (sapérdion), σαπέρδης (sapérdēs, “name of a fish brought from the Black Sea and salted”); based on this he explains բածին (bacin) as "a kind of salted fish". Noun բածին • (bacin) The meaning of this term is uncertain. 5th century, Yovhan Mandakuni, Čaṙkʿ [Sermons] : Այլ գինի և իւղ, ձու, ձուկն, պանիր, կոգի, կաղտի, բածին (vars. բաին, բաձին), շճուկ, կաթն, խեր, և ձկանմորէ, զայս բնաւ ամենևին չէ օրէն և ոչ վայել է ճաշակել ամենայն ումեք, մեծի և փոքու, արդարոյ և մեղաւորի։ Ayl gini ew iwł, ju, jukn, panir, kogi, kałti, bacin (vars. bain, bajin), ščuk, katʿn, xer, ew jkanmorē, zays bnaw amenewin čʿē ōrēn ew očʿ vayel ē čašakel amenayn umekʿ, meci ew pʿokʿu, ardaroy ew meławori. 9th or 10th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Tʿargmanutʿiwn dełocʿ zor əntrel en imastasērkʿn ew kargeal yayl lezuacʿ [A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary] :[1] ատիարդիոն (var. ատիարտիոն) = բածին atiardion (var. atiartion) = bacin 1614 – 1622, Asar Sebastacʿi, Girkʿ bžškakan arhesti [Book of Medical Art] :[2] բածին, որ է սապարթիոն bacin, or ē sapartʿion References Greppin, John A. C. (1997) A Medieval Arabic–Armenian Botanical Dictionary (Studien zur armenischen Geschichte; 16), separate reprint of the Handes Amsorya 109 (1995), 380–457 edition, Vienna: Mechitarist Press, § 23, page 29 Asar Sebastacʿi (1993) Girkʿ bžškakan arhesti (XVI—XVII dd.) [Book of Medical Art (16–17th cc.)]‎, preparation of the text, preface and dictionary by D. M. Karapetyan, Yerevan: Academy Press, pages 239, 330 Further reading Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971), “բածին”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), volume I, 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press, page 390b Norayr N. Biwzandacʿi (1925) Kʿnnadatutʿiwn Haybusaki [A Critique of Haybusak] (Azgayin matenadaran; 109) (in Armenian), Vienna: Mekhitarist Press, page 35
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բածին

Old Armenian

Etymology

Noun

References

Further reading