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单词 աղբ
释义

աղբ

Armenian

Etymology

From Old Armenian աղբ (ałb).

Pronunciation

  • (Eastern Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɑχp]
  • (Western Armenian, standard) IPA(key): [ɑχp]
  • (file)

Noun

աղբ (ałb)

  1. garbage, trash, rubbish
    Synonym: (dialectal) զիբիլ (zibil)
  2. (rare) feces, excrement

Declension

Derived terms

  • գոմաղբ (gomałb)

References

  • Dum-Tragut, Jasmine (2009) Armenian: Modern Eastern Armenian (London Oriental and African Language Library; 14), Amsterdam, Philadelphia: John Benjamins Publishing Company, page 24

Old Armenian

Etymology

Probably related to Hittite [script needed] (šalpa-), [script needed] (šalpi, dung?) and derived from Proto-Indo-European *sal-bʰo- (dirty) (the o-stem) and *sal-bʰi- (dirt, excrement) (the i-stem), from*solH- (dirt, dirty). Alternatively, the Hittite and Armenian words are from Proto-Indo-European *selpo- and cognate to Sanskrit Sanskrit सर्पिष् (sarpíṣ-, molten butter, lard), German Salbe (ointment).

Noun

աղբ (ałb)

  1. excrement, dung, feces
  2. muck, manure
    աղբ արկանելałb arkanelto manure, to muck

Declension

Derived terms

  • աղբաբոյն (ałbaboyn)
  • աղբագոյն (ałbagoyn)
  • աղբախուղբ (ałbaxułb)
  • աղբակեր (ałbaker)
  • աղբակոյտ (ałbakoyt)
  • աղբաղբուկ (ałbałbuk)
  • աղբաղբուտ (ałbałbut)
  • աղբաճաշակ (ałbačašak)
  • աղբանոց (ałbanocʿ)
  • աղբապտիռ (ałbaptiṙ)
  • աղբասէր (ałbasēr)
  • աղբասնունդ (ałbasnund)
  • աղբատեսիլ (ałbatesil)
  • աղբեղէն (ałbełēn)
  • աղբեմ (ałbem)
  • աղբեւս (ałbews)
  • աղբեւք (ałbewkʿ)
  • աղբին (ałbin)
  • աղբիս (ałbis)
  • աղբիւս (ałbiws)
  • աղբիք (ałbikʿ)
  • աղբկուտոց (ałbkutocʿ)
  • աղբղբուկ (ałbłbuk)
  • աղբոտ (ałbot)
  • աղբոց (ałbocʿ)
  • աղբուտ (ałbut)

Descendants

  • Armenian: աղբ (ałb)
    • Northern Kurdish: axpîn
    • Turkish: ağb, ahpun

References

  • Ačaṙean, Hračʿeay (1971–1979), աղբ”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press
  • Awetikʿean, G.; Siwrmēlean, X.; Awgerean, M. (1836–1837), աղբ”, in Nor baṙgirkʿ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Martirosyan, Hrach (2010), “aɫb”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 32
  • Petrosean, H. Matatʿeay V. (1879), աղբ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʿ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
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