өс

өс

See also: Appendix:Variations of "oc" and Appendix:Variations of "ec"

Bashkir

Bashkir cardinal numbers

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Cardinal : өс (ös)     Ordinal : өсөнсө (ösönsö)

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *üč (“three”).

Cognate withOld Turkic 𐰇𐰲‎ (üč, “three”), Turkish üç (“three”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʏ̞s]

• Audio

  (file)

• Hyphenation: өс (one syllable)

Numeral

өс • (ös)

1. three

   Өс күренештән торған пьеса.

   Ös küreneştän torğan p’yesa.

   A three-act play.

   Өс уҡылмаған хәбәрегеҙ бар.

   Ös uqılmağan xäbäregeð bar.

   You have three unread messages.

   Бал ҡорттары күҙәнәктәрҙе өс төрлө яһай.

   Bal qorttarı küðänäktärðe ös törlö yahay.

   Honey bees make three types of honeycombs.

   Башҡортостанда талпандар уянған: өс тешләү осрағы теркәлгән.

   Başqortostanda talpandar uyanğan: ös teşläw osrağı terkälgän.

   Ticks have woken up in Bashkortostan: three cases of biting were recorded.

Derived terms

• өсәү (ösäw, “three”, collective numeral)
• өсмөйөш (ösmöyöş, “triangle”)

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Yakut

Etymology 1

From Proto-Turkic *söz. Compare Turkish söz.

Noun

өс • (ös)

1. (linguistics) word, speech

   See synonyms at тыл (tıl). (more common)

Derived terms

• өс киирбэх (ös kiirbex, “gullible”)
• өс номоҕо (ös nomoğo, “adage”)
• өс хоһооно (ös xohoono, “proverb, saying”)
• тыл-өс (tıl-ös, “rumor”)

Etymology 2

From Proto-Turkic *ȫč (“revenge, anger”). Compare Turkish öç.

Noun

өс • (ös)

1. hate, hatred
   • Киҥ өскө тириэрдиэҕэ.

     Kiŋ öskö tirierdieğe.

     Anger leads to hate.

   • Өс эрэйдэниигэ тириэрдиэҕэ.

     Ös ereydeniige tirierdieğe.

     Hate leads to suffering.

   Antonym: таптал (taptal, “love”)

2. enmity, malice, spite

   Synonym: өһөгөй (öhögöy, “enmity, hatred”)

3. revenge
4. (ethics) evil

   Antonym: үтүө (ütüö, “good”)

Derived terms

• өстөөх (östööx, “enemy, foe”)
• өһөө (öhöö, “to avenge oneself”)
• өһү ситис (öhü sitis, “to get revenge”)
• өһүр (öhür, “to be hostile towards someone”)