щам
See also: шам
Moksha
Etymology
From щамс (ščams).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃt͡ʃɑm/[1]
Noun
щам • (ščam)
- clothing
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
- Тейне эрявихть полафтомс щамне
- Tejne erjavixtʹ polaftoms ščamne
- I need to change my clothes
- ща/м, -пт
- šča/m, -pt
- clothes
- O. Je. Poljakov (1993) Russko-mokšanskij razgovornik [Russian-Moksha phrasebook], Saransk: Mordovskoje knižnoje izdatelʹstvo, →ISBN
Usage notes
Often used in plural — щапт (ščapt).
Declension
Indefinite declension of щам
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | щам (ščam) | щапт (ščapt) |
| genitive | щамонь (ščamonʹ) | — |
| dative | щамонди (ščamondi) | — |
| ablative | щамда (ščamda) | — |
| inessive | щамса (ščamsa) | — |
| elative | щамста (ščamsta) | — |
| illative | щамс (ščams) | — |
| prolative | щамга (ščamga) | — |
| comparative | щамшка (ščamška) | — |
| translative | щамкс (ščamks) | — |
| abessive | щамфтома (ščamftoma) | — |
| causative | щамонкса (ščamonksa) | — |
Definite declension of щам
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | щамсь (ščamsʹ) | щапне (ščapne) |
| genitive | щамть (ščamtʹ) | щапнень (ščapnenʹ) |
| dative | щамти (ščamti) | щапненди (ščapnendi) |
Possessive declension of щам
| first person singular (монь (monʹ)) | ||
|---|---|---|
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | щамозе (ščamoze) | щамне (ščamne) |
| genitive | щамозень (ščamozenʹ) | щамнень (ščamnenʹ) |
| dative | щамозти (ščamozti) | щамненди (ščamnendi) |
| ablative | щамдон (ščamdon) | |
| inessive | щамсон (ščamson) | |
| elative | щамстон (ščamston) | |
| illative | щамозон (ščamozon) | |
| prolative | щамган (ščamgan) | |
| comparative | щамшкан (ščamškan) | |
| abessive | щамфтомон (ščamftomon) | |
| second person singular (тонь (tonʹ)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | щамце (ščamce) | щапне (ščapne) |
| genitive | щамцень (ščamcenʹ) | щапнень (ščapnenʹ) |
| dative | щамценди (ščamcendi) | щапненди (ščapnendi) |
| ablative | щамдот (ščamdot) | |
| inessive | щамсот (ščamsot) | |
| elative | щамстот (ščamstot) | |
| illative | щамозт (ščamozt) | |
| prolative | щамгат (ščamgat) | |
| comparative | щамшкат (ščamškat) | |
| abessive | щамфтомот (ščamftomot) | |
| third person singular (сонь (sonʹ)) | ||
| one possession | multiple possessions | |
| nominative | щамоц (ščamoc) | щамонза (ščamonza) |
| genitive | щамонц (ščamonc) | щамонзон (ščamonzon) |
| dative | щамонцты (ščamoncty) | щамонзонды (ščamonzondy) |
| ablative | щамдонза (ščamdonza) | |
| inessive | щамсонза (ščamsonza) | |
| elative | щамстонза (ščamstonza) | |
| illative | щамозонза (ščamozonza) | |
| prolative | щамганза (ščamganza) | |
| comparative | щамшканза (ščamškanza) | |
| abessive | щамфтомонза (ščamftomonza) | |
| first person plural (минь (minʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | щамоньке (ščamonʹke) | |
| genitive | щамоньконь (ščamonʹkonʹ) | |
| dative | щамоньконди (ščamonʹkondi) | |
| ablative | щамдонк (ščamdonk) | |
| inessive | щамсонк (ščamsonk) | |
| elative | щамстонк (ščamstonk) | |
| illative | щамозонк (ščamozonk) | |
| prolative | щамганк (ščamgank) | |
| comparative | щамшканк (ščamškank) | |
| abessive | щамфтомонк (ščamftomonk) | |
| second person plural (тинь (tinʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | щамонте (ščamonte) | |
| genitive | щамонтень (ščamontenʹ) | |
| dative | щамонтенди (ščamontendi) | |
| ablative | щамдонт (ščamdont) | |
| inessive | щамсонт (ščamsont) | |
| elative | щамстонт (ščamstont) | |
| illative | щамозонт (ščamozont) | |
| prolative | щамгант (ščamgant) | |
| comparative | щамшкант (ščamškant) | |
| abessive | щамфтомонт (ščamftomont) | |
| third person plural (синь (sinʹ)) | ||
| one or multiple possessions | ||
| nominative | щамсна (ščamsna) | |
| genitive | щамснон (ščamsnon) | |
| dative | щамснонды (ščamsnondy) | |
| ablative | щамдост (ščamdost) | |
| inessive | щамсост (ščamsost) | |
| elative | щамстост (ščamstost) | |
| illative | щамозост (ščamozost) | |
| prolative | щамгаст (ščamgast) | |
| comparative | щамшкаст (ščamškast) | |
| abessive | щамфтомост (ščamftomost) | |
References
- štšams in Heikki Paasonen, Mordwinisches Wörterbuch, under orštams
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ɕːam]
Noun
щам • (ščam) m inan pl or f inan pl
- dative of щи (šči)