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单词 штакет
释义

штакет

Russian

Etymology

Borrowed from German Staket, the Russian being attested in the early nineteenth century and the German being borrowed in the fifteenth century from Middle French estakette, estachette, derived from Old French estache (pole, stake), a Germanic borrowing equalling German Staken, English stake from Proto-Germanic *stakô (pole, stick, stake) from Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (pole, stick, stake).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʂtɐˈkʲet]

Noun

штаке́т (štakét) m inan (genitive штаке́та, nominative plural штаке́ты, genitive plural штаке́тов)

  1. slat, plank
  2. (slang) joint, spliff
    • 2018, Кровосток (lyrics and music), “Вишенка”, in ЧБ:
      Что́-то должно́ помога́ть, когда́ буксу́ет иро́ния
      На́до найти́ э́то «что́-то» и вколоти́ть э́то «что́-то» вштаке́т
      Štó-to dolžnó pomogátʹ, kogdá buksújet irónija
      Nádo najtí éto “štó-to” i vkolotítʹ éto “štó-to” v štakét
      Something must abet, when irony has a stun
      One must find “suttin” and slot this “suttin” in the bun

Declension

Derived terms

  • штаке́тник (štakétnik, picket fence)
  • штаке́тина (štakétina, thin slat)

References

  • Chernykh, P. (1993), “штакетник”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2 (панцирь – ящур), 3rd edition, Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 424
  • Staket” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
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