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单词 -шество
释义

-шество

Russian

Alternative forms

  • -ство (-stvo)

Etymology

Rebracketed from Proto-Slavic *-ьstvo following roots ending in х and ш.

Pronunciation

  • -шество: IPA(key): [ʂɨstvə]
  • -шество́: IPA(key): [ʂɨstˈvo]

Suffix

-шество or -шество́ (-šestvo or -šestvó) n

  1. Alternative form of -ство (-stvo): -hood, -ness, -ity
    но́вый (nóvyj, new) + -шество (-šestvo)но́вшество (nóvšestvo, innovation, novelty)
    пир (pir, feast, banquet) + -шество (-šestvo)пи́ршество (píršestvo, revelry)

Usage notes

  • This suffix is an occasional alternative to -ство (-stvo) and -ество (-estvo).

Declension

Derived terms

<a class='CategoryTreeLabel CategoryTreeLabelNs14 CategoryTreeLabelCategory' href='/wiki/Category:Russian_words_suffixed_with_-%D1%88%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE' title='Category:Russian words suffixed with -шество'>Russian words suffixed with -шество</a>
  • -ство (-stvo), -ество (-estvo)
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