хлор
Belarusian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cl | |
Previous: се́ра (sjéra) (S) | |
Next: арго́н (arhón) (Ar) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɫor]
Noun
хлор • (xlor) m inan (genitive хло́ру, uncountable)
- chlorine
Declension
Declension of хлор (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | хлор xlor |
genitive | хло́ру xlóru |
dative | хло́ру xlóru |
accusative | хлор xlor |
instrumental | хло́рам xlóram |
locative | хло́ры xlóry |
Further reading
- “хлор” in Belarusian-Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɫɔr]
Noun
хлор • (hlor) m (related adjective хло́рен)
- chlorine
Declension
Declension of хлор
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | хлор hlor |
definite (subject form) | хло́рът hlórǎt |
definite (object form) | хло́ра hlóra |
Coordinate terms
- (Chemical element): Previous: сяра (sjara) Next: аргон (argon)
Related terms
- хлорид (hlorid)
Kazakh
Cyrillic | хлор (xlor) |
---|---|
Arabic | حلور |
Latin |
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian хлор (xlor), from Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xlor]
Noun
хлор • (xlor)
- chlorine
Coordinate terms
- (Chemical element): Previous: күкірт (kükırt). Next: аргон (argon)
Macedonian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cl | |
Previous: сулфур (sulfur) (S) | |
Next: аргон (argon) (Ar) |
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɫɔr]
Audio (file)
Noun
хлор • (hlor) m (related adjective хлорен)
- chlorine
Declension
Declension of хлор
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | хлор |
definite unspecified | хлорот |
definite proximal | хлоров |
definite distal | хлорон |
vocative | хлору |
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɫor]
Noun
хлор • (xlor) m inan (genitive хло́ра, nominative plural хло́ры, genitive plural хло́ров)
- chlorine
Declension
Declension of хлор (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | хло́р xlór | хло́ры xlóry |
genitive | хло́ра xlóra | хло́ров xlórov |
dative | хло́ру xlóru | хло́рам xlóram |
accusative | хло́р xlór | хло́ры xlóry |
instrumental | хло́ром xlórom | хло́рами xlórami |
prepositional | хло́ре xlóre | хло́рах xlórax |
Coordinate terms
- (Chemical element): Previous: сера (sera). Next: арго́н (argón)
Related terms
- хло́рный (xlórnyj), хло́ристый (xlóristyj), хлорнова́тый (xlornovátyj), хлорнова́тистый (xlornovátistyj), хлороводоро́дный (xlorovodoródnyj)
- перхлора́т m (perxlorát), хлора́т m (xlorát), хлори́т m (xlorít), гипохлори́т m (gipoxlorít), хлори́д m (xloríd)
Descendants
- → Kazakh: хлор (xlor)
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
- кло̑р (Croatia)
Etymology
From Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “light green, yellowish green, yellow”).
Noun
хло̑р m (Latin spelling hlȏr)
- (Bosnia, Montenegro, Serbia) chlorine
Declension
Declension of хлор
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | хлор | хлорови |
genitive | хлора | хлорова |
dative | хлору | хлоровима |
accusative | хлор | хлорове |
vocative | хлоре | хлорови |
locative | хлору | хлоровима |
instrumental | хлором | хлоровима |
Ukrainian
Chemical element | |
---|---|
Cl | |
Previous: сі́рка (sírka) (S) | |
Next: арго́н (arhón) (Ar) |
Etymology
From Ancient Greek χλωρός (khlōrós, “pale green”), influenced by English chlorine, originally coined by British chemist Humphry Davy in 1810.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xɫɔr]
Audio (file)
Noun
хлор • (xlor) m inan (genitive хло́ру, uncountable)
- chlorine (chemical element Cl)
Declension
Declension of хлор (inan sg-only hard masc-form accent-a)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | хлор xlor |
genitive | хло́ру xlóru |
dative | хло́рові, хло́ру xlórovi, xlóru |
accusative | хлор xlor |
instrumental | хло́ром xlórom |
locative | хло́ру, хло́рі xlóru, xlóri |
vocative | хло́ре xlóre |
Derived terms
- хлорува́ти impf (xloruváty)
References
- Davy, Humphry (1811), “On Some of the Combinations of Oxymuriatic Gas and Oxygene, and on the Chemical Relations of These Principles, to Inflammable Bodies”, in Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, volume 101, Bibcode: 1811RSPT..101....1D, DOI:, pages 1–35
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “хлор”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “хлор”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
- “хлор”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)
- “хлор”, in Словник.ua [Slovnik.ua] (in Ukrainian)