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单词 узьны
释义

узьны

Komi-Zyrian

Etymology

From Proto-Permic *uź-. Cognates include Udmurt изьыны (izʹyny) and Komi-Permyak узьны (uzʹny).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈuzʲnɨ/, [ˈuʑnɯ̈]
  • Hyphenation: узь‧ны

Verb

узьны (uzʹny)

  1. (intransitive) to sleep
  2. (intransitive) to spend the night

Conjugation

Conjugation of узьны
Present tenseFuture tense
positivenegativepositivenegative
1st singularузя (uzja)ог узь (og uzʹ)узя (uzja)ог узь (og uzʹ)
2nd singularузян (uzjan)он узь (on uzʹ)узян (uzjan)он узь (on uzʹ)
3rd singularузьӧ (uzʹö)оз узь (oz uzʹ)узяс (uzjas)оз узь (oz uzʹ)
1st pluralузям (uzjam)ог узьӧй (og uzʹöj)узям (uzjam)ог узьӧй (og uzʹöj)
2nd pluralузянныд (uzjannyd)
узьад (uzʹad)
он узьӧй (on uzʹöj)узянныд (uzjannyd)
узяд (uzjad)
он узьӧй (on uzʹöj)
3rd pluralузьӧны (uzʹöny)оз узьӧй (oz uzʹöj)узясны (uzjasny)оз узьӧй (oz uzʹöj)
Direct past tenseReported past tense
positivenegativepositivenegative
1st singularузи (uzi)эг узь (eg uzʹ)
2nd singularузин (uzin)эн узь (en uzʹ)узьӧмыд (uzʹömyd)абу узьӧмыд (abu uzʹömyd)
3rd singularузис (uzis)эз узь (ez uzʹ)узьӧма (uzʹöma)абу узьӧма (abu uzʹöma)
1st pluralузим (uzim)эг узьӧй (eg uzʹöj)
2nd pluralузинныд (uzinnyd)
узид (uzid)
эн узьӧй (en uzʹöj)узьӧмныд (uzʹömnyd)абу узьӧмныд (abu uzʹömnyd)
3rd pluralузисны (uzisny)эз узьӧй (ez uzʹöj)узьӧмаӧсь (uzʹömaösʹ)абу узьӧмаӧсь (abu uzʹömaösʹ)
Imperative
positivenegative
2nd singularузь (uzʹ)эн узь (en uzʹ)Infinitiveузьны (uzʹny)
2nd pluralузьӧй (uzʹöj)эн узьӧй (en uzʹöj)Present participleузьысь (uzʹysʹ)
*) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form.
**) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form.
***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in .
****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic .
Imperfect participleузьан (uzʹan)
Perfect participleузьӧм (uzʹöm)
Caritive participleузьтӧм (uzʹtöm)
Nominal inflection of узьны
ImpersonalFirst personSecond personThird person
Nominativeузьны (uzʹny)узьным (uzʹnym)узьныд (uzʹnyd)узьныс (uzʹnys)
Accusativeузьнытӧ (uzʹnytö)узьнысӧ (uzʹnysö)

References

  • A. I. Podorova, editor (1948) Коми-Русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], Syktyvkar: Коми Государственное Издательство, page 204
  • L. M. Beznosikova; E. A. Ajbabina; R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-Русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 680
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