узети
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *vъzęti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ǔzeːti/
- Hyphenation: у‧зе‧ти
Verb
у̀зе̄ти ? (Latin spelling ùzēti)
- (transitive) to take (grasp with the hands)
- (transitive) to take (grab and move to oneself)
- (transitive) to take (carry, particularly to a particular destination)
- (transitive) to take (ingest medicine, drugs, etc. )
- (transitive) to take (assume or interpret to be)
- (transitive) to take (enroll in a class, or a course of study)
- (transitive) to take (to deprive someone of something)
- (transitive) to take (someone as an assistant or an apprentice)
Conjugation
Conjugation of узети
| Infinitive: узети | Present verbal adverb: — | Past verbal adverb: у̀зе̄вши | Verbal noun: — | ||||
| Number | Singular | Plural | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | |
| Verbal forms | ја | ти | он / она / оно | ми | ви | они / оне / она | |
| Present | узмем | узмеш | узме | узмемо | узмете | узму | |
| Future | Future I | узет ћу1 узећу | узет ћеш1 узећеш | узет ће1 узеће | узет ћемо1 узећемо | узет ћете1 узећете | узет ће1 узеће |
| Future II | будем узео2 | будеш узео2 | буде узео2 | будемо узели2 | будете узели2 | буду узели2 | |
| Past | Perfect | узео сам2 | узео си2 | узео je2 | узели смо2 | узели сте2 | узели су2 |
| Pluperfect3 | био сам узео2 | био си узео2 | био је узео2 | били смо узели2 | били сте узели2 | били су узели2 | |
| Aorist | узех | узе | узе | узесмо | узесте | узеше | |
| Conditional I | узео бих2 | узео би2 | узео би2 | узели бисмо2 | узели бисте2 | узели би2 | |
| Conditional II | био бих узео2 | био би узео2 | био би узео2 | били бисмо узели2 | били бисте узели2 | били би узели2 | |
| Imperative | — | узми | — | узмимо | узмите | — | |
| Active past participle | узео m / узела f / узело n | узели m / узеле f / узела n | |||||
| Passive past participle | узет m / узета f / узето n | узети m / узете f / узета n | |||||
| 1 Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. 2 For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. 3 Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech. | |||||||
Derived terms
- обу̀зе̄ти
- оду̀зе̄ти
- поду̀зе̄ти
- преу̀зе̄ти
- зау̀зе̄ти
Related terms
- у̀зимати impf
References
- “узети” in Hrvatski jezični portal