тут
Bashkir
Тутлы тимер
Rusty iron.
Rusty iron.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tut]
- Hyphenation: тут
Etymology 1
From Proto-Turkic *tōt (“rust”).
Cognate with Kazakh тот (tot), Southern Altai тат (tat), Kyrgyz дат (dat), Crimean Tatar tot (“rust”), etc.
Noun
тут • (tut)
- rust
- Һеҙ хазинаны күктә йыйығыҙ: унда көйә лә ҡырҡмай, тут та баҫмай, ҡараҡтар ҙа инеп урламай. (Matthew 6:19)
- Heð xazinanı küktä yıyığıð: unda köyä lä qırqmay, tut ta baθmay, qaraqtar ða inep urlamay.
- Collect treasure in the sky: there, moth does not cut, rust does not corrupt, and thieves do not enter and steal.
Declension
Inflection of тут (tut)
| singular only | |
|---|---|
| absolute | тут (tut) |
| definite genitive | тут (tut) |
| dative | тут (tut) |
| definite accusative | тут (tut) |
| locative | тут (tut) |
| ablative | тут (tut) |
Etymology 2
From Persian توت (tut).
Noun
тут • (tut)
- mulberry
Declension
Inflection of тут (tut)
| singular only | |
|---|---|
| absolute | тут (tut) |
| definite genitive | тут (tut) |
| dative | тут (tut) |
| definite accusative | тут (tut) |
| locative | тут (tut) |
| ablative | тут (tut) |
Belarusian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tut]
Audio (file)
Adverb
тут • (tut)
- here
See also
- сюды (sjudy)
- адсюль (adsjulʹ)
Russian
Alternative forms
- тутъ (tut) – Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tut]
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ut
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic туто (tuto), тутъ (tutŭ, “here; thereto; herewith”), ту (tu, “there; thereto; then; here, herewith”), from Proto-Slavic *tuto, *tu.
Adverb
тут • (tut)
- (location) here
- (time) then, at this point
- ту́т же ― tút že ― then and there
Synonyms
- здесь (zdesʹ)
See also
- вот (vot)
- сюда́ (sjudá)
- отсю́да (otsjúda)
Etymology 2
Via Turkic from Persian توت (tut).
Noun
тут • (tut) m inan (genitive ту́та, nominative plural ту́ты, genitive plural ту́тов, related adjective ту́товый)
- mulberry (fruit or tree)
- Synonyms: ту́товое де́рево (tútovoje dérevo), ту́то́вник (tútóvnik), ту́то́вница (tútóvnica), шелко́ви́ца (šelkóvíca)
Declension
Declension of тут (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | ту́т tút | ту́ты túty |
| genitive | ту́та túta | ту́тов tútov |
| dative | ту́ту tútu | ту́там tútam |
| accusative | ту́т tút | ту́ты túty |
| instrumental | ту́том tútom | ту́тами tútami |
| prepositional | ту́те túte | ту́тах tútax |
Alternative forms
- ту́та (túta)
Derived terms
- ту́товый (tútovyj), ту́то́вник (tútóvnik), ту́то́вница (tútóvnica), туто́вка (tutóvka)
Noun
тут • (tut) f inan pl
- genitive plural of ту́та (túta)
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “тут”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912), “туто, тутъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, тутъ column 1039
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912), “ту”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 1030
Tajik
Etymology
Compare Persian توت (tut).
Noun
тут • (tut)
- mulberry
Inflection
Inflection of тут
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| bare | тут tut | тутҳо tutho | |
| definite object | тутро tutro | тутҳоро tuthoro | |
| izofa | тути tuti | тутҳои tuthoyi | |
| indefinite, definite relative | bare | tute | — |
| object | тутеро tutero | — | |
Possessive forms of тут
| singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| bare | 1st singular | тутам tutam | тутҳоям tuthoyam |
| 2nd singular | тутат tutat | тутҳоят tuthoyat | |
| 3rd singular | туташ tutaš | тутҳояш tuthoyaš | |
| 1st plural | тутамон tutamon | тутҳоямон tuthoyamon | |
| 2nd plural | тутатон tutaton | тутҳоятон tuthoyaton | |
| 3rd plural | туташон tutašon | тутҳояшон tuthoyašon | |
| definite object | 1st singular | тутамро tutamro | тутҳоямро tuthoyamro |
| 2nd singular | тутатро tutatro | тутҳоятро tuthoyatro | |
| 3rd singular | туташро tutašro | тутҳояшро tuthoyašro | |
| 1st plural | тутамонро tutamonro | тутҳоямонро tuthoyamonro | |
| 2nd plural | тутатонро tutatonro | тутҳоятонро tuthoyatonro | |
| 3rd plural | туташонро tutašonro | тутҳояшонро tuthoyašonro | |
Descendants
- → Yagnobi: тут (tut)
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [tut]
Audio (file)
Etymology 1
From Old East Slavic туто (tuto), тутъ (tutŭ, “here; thereto; herewith”), ту (tu, “there; thereto; then; here, herewith”), from Proto-Slavic *tuto, *tu.
Adverb
тут • (tut)
- (location) here
- тотут, то там ― to tut, to tam ― here and there
See also
- ось (osʹ)
- льоко (lʹoko)
- сюди (sjudy)
- оце (oce)
Etymology 2
Via Turkic from Persian توت (tut).
Noun
тут • (tut) m inan (genitive ту́та, nominative plural ту́ти, genitive plural ту́тів)
- mulberry
- Synonym: шовко́ви́ця (šovkóvýcja)
Declension
Declension of тут (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | тут tut | ту́ти túty |
| genitive | ту́та túta | ту́тів tútiv |
| dative | ту́тові, ту́ту tútovi, tútu | ту́там tútam |
| accusative | тут tut | ту́ти túty |
| instrumental | ту́том tútom | ту́тами tútamy |
| locative | ту́ті túti | ту́тах tútax |
| vocative | ту́те túte | ту́ти túty |
Derived terms
- ту́товий (tútovyj)
Further reading
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “тут”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
Yagnobi
Etymology
From Tajik тут (tut).
Noun
тут (tut)
- mulberry
Yakut
Etymology
From Proto-Turkic *tut- (“to grasp”), compare Turkish tutmak.
Verb
тут • (tut)
- (transitive) to hold
- (transitive) to build, to construct
- (transitive) (geometry) to construct
- эргимтэтэ тут ― ergimtete tut ― to construct a circle
- квадратта тут ― kvadratta tut ― to construct a square
Coordinate terms
- (sense 3) транспортир (transportir, “protractor”)
Derived terms
- Кулун тутар (Kulun tutar, “March”)
- тутаах (tutaax, “handle”)
- тутул (tutul, “system, structure”)
- тутулун (tutulun, passive)
- (old unit of length) тутум (tutum, “hand”)
- тутун (tutun, reflexive)
- тутус (tutus, reciprocal-cooperative)
- тутуу (tutuu, “construction”)