таль
Russian
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Dutch talie, from Italian taglia.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [talʲ]
Noun
таль • (talʹ) m inan (genitive та́ля, nominative plural та́ли, genitive plural та́лей)
- chain hoist, chain block, pulley block, hoisting tackle, block and tackle
Declension
Declension of таль (inan masc-form soft-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | та́ль tálʹ | та́ли táli |
genitive | та́ля tálja | та́лей tálej |
dative | та́лю tálju | та́лям táljam |
accusative | та́ль tálʹ | та́ли táli |
instrumental | та́лем tálem | та́лями táljami |
prepositional | та́ле tále | та́лях táljax |
Etymology 2
Inherited from Old East Slavic таль (talĭ, “hostage”), from Proto-Slavic *talь. Cognate with Ukrainian таль (talʹ), Serbo-Croatian талац (“hostage”), Slovene talec.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [talʲ]
Noun
таль • (talʹ) m anim (genitive та́ля, nominative plural та́ли, genitive plural та́лей)
- hostage
Declension
Declension of таль (anim masc-form soft-stem accent-a)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | та́ль tálʹ | та́ли táli |
genitive | та́ля tálja | та́лей tálej |
dative | та́лю tálju | та́лям táljam |
accusative | та́ля tálja | та́лей tálej |
instrumental | та́лем tálem | та́лями táljami |
prepositional | та́ле tále | та́лях táljax |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “таль”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress