строп
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [strop]
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old East Slavic стропъ (stropŭ), from Proto-Slavic *stropъ. Cognate with English roof.
Noun
строп • (strop) m inan (genitive стро́па, nominative plural стро́пы, genitive plural стро́пов)
- (archaic) roof, attic, loft
Declension
Declension of строп (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | стро́п stróp | стро́пы strópy |
| genitive | стро́па strópa | стро́пов strópov |
| dative | стро́пу strópu | стро́пам strópam |
| accusative | стро́п stróp | стро́пы strópy |
| instrumental | стро́пом strópom | стро́пами strópami |
| prepositional | стро́пе strópe | стро́пах strópax |
Derived terms
- стропи́ло (stropílo, “rafter”)
Noun
строп • (strop) m inan (genitive стро́па, nominative plural стро́пы, genitive plural стро́пов)
- (technical, nautical) sling, hitch
- parbuckle
- strap, strop
- shroud (of a parachute)
Declension
Declension of строп (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | стро́п stróp | стро́пы strópy |
| genitive | стро́па strópa | стро́пов strópov |
| dative | стро́пу strópu | стро́пам strópam |
| accusative | стро́п stróp | стро́пы strópy |
| instrumental | стро́пом strópom | стро́пами strópami |
| prepositional | стро́пе strópe | стро́пах strópax |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “строп”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912), “стропъ”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments] (in Russian), volume 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 557
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *stropъ.
Noun
стро̏п m (Latin spelling strȍp)
- ceiling
Declension
Declension of строп
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | строп | стропови |
| genitive | стропа | стропова |
| dative | стропу | строповима |
| accusative | строп | стропове |
| vocative | стропе | стропови |
| locative | стропу | строповима |
| instrumental | стропом | строповима |