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单词 стол
释义

стол

Belarusian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stoɫ]
  • (file)

Noun

стол (stol) m inan (genitive стала́, nominative plural сталы́, genitive plural стало́ў)

  1. table

Declension


Bulgarian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɔɫ]

Noun

стол (stol) m

  1. chair (furniture)

Declension

Noun

стол (stol) m

  1. canteen (dining room)

Declension

References

  • стол in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • стол in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

Kumyk

Etymology

From Russian стол (stol).

Noun

стол (stol)

  1. table

Declension

Further reading

  • стол in Kumyksko-russkij slovarʹ, 2013

Macedonian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ (table).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stɔɫ]
  • (file)

Noun

стол (stol) m (related adjective столен, diminutive столче)

  1. chair
    Synonym: столица (stolica)

Declension


Russian

Alternative forms

  • столъ (stol) Pre-reform orthography (1918)

Etymology

Inherited from Old East Slavic столъ (stolŭ), Proto-Slavic *stolъ. Cognate with English stool.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [stoɫ]
  • (file)

Noun

стол (stol) m inan (genitive стола́, nominative plural столы́, genitive plural столо́в, related adjective столо́вый, diminutive сто́лик)

  1. table
    Свеча́ горе́ла на столе́.Svečá goréla na stolé.A candle was burning on the table.
    со стола́so stoláoff the table
    гото́вить пра́здничный столgotóvitʹ prázdničnyj stolto cook a holiday meal
    накрыва́ть на столnakryvátʹ na stolto set the table
    убира́ть со стола́ubirátʹ so stoláto clear the table
  2. board, fare, cuisine
  3. department, section, office, bureau
  4. (historical) throne

Declension

Derived terms

  • засто́лье (zastólʹje)
  • столе́шница (stoléšnica)
  • столо́вая (stolóvaja)
  • столонача́льник (stolonačálʹnik)

Descendants

  • Azerbaijani: stol, istol, istov
  • Armenian: ըստոլ (əstol) (Karabakh)
  • Georgian: სთოლი (stoli)
    • Bats: სტოლ (sṭol), შტოლ (šṭol)
    • Bezhta: истӏоли (istʼoli)
  • Kazakh: үстел (üstel)
  • Kildin Sami: туэлль (tuell’)
  • Laz: სტოლი (sťoli)
  • Mingrelian: სტოლი (sṭoli), სთოლი (stoli)
  • Turkish: istol, isdol
  • Udi: истӏол (isṭol)
  • Uzbek: stol
  • Yup'ik: estuuluq

Serbo-Croatian

Alternative forms

  • сто̑

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *stolъ.

Doublet of а̀ста̄л, from the same ultimate source only borrowed through Hungarian.

Noun

сто̑л m (Latin spelling stȏl)

  1. (Croatia) table

Declension

Synonyms

  • а̀ста̄л
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