спознавати

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /spoznǎːʋati/
Hyphenation: спо‧зна‧ва‧ти

Verb

спозна́вати impf (Latin spelling spoznávati)

(transitive) to comprehend, conceive
(transitive) become aware or cognizant of; to learn

Conjugation

Conjugation of спознавати

Infinitive: спознавати		Present verbal adverb: спозна́вајӯћи		Past verbal adverb: —		Verbal noun: спозна́ва̄ње
Number		Singular			Plural
Person		1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Verbal forms		ја	ти	он / она / оно	ми	ви	они / оне / она
Present		спознајем	спознајеш	спознаје	спознајемо	спознајете	спознају
Future	Future I	спознават ћу¹ спознаваћу	спознават ћеш¹ спознаваћеш	спознават ће¹ спознаваће	спознават ћемо¹ спознаваћемо	спознават ћете¹ спознаваћете	спознават ће¹ спознаваће
Future	Future II	бу̏де̄м спознавао²	бу̏де̄ш спознавао²	бу̏де̄ спознавао²	бу̏де̄мо спознавали²	бу̏де̄те спознавали²	бу̏дӯ спознавали²
Past	Perfect	спознавао сам²	спознавао си²	спознавао je²	спознавали смо²	спознавали сте²	спознавали су²
	Pluperfect³	био сам спознавао²	био си спознавао²	био је спознавао²	били смо спознавали²	били сте спознавали²	били су спознавали²
	Imperfect	спознавах	спознаваше	спознаваше	спознавасмо	спознавасте	спознаваху
Conditional I		спознавао бих²	спознавао би²	спознавао би²	спознавали бисмо²	спознавали бисте²	спознавали би²
Conditional II⁴		био бих спознавао²	био би спознавао²	био би спознавао²	били бисмо спознавали²	били бисте спознавали²	били би спознавали²
Imperative		—	спознај	—	спознајмо	спознајте	—
Active past participle		спознавао m / спознавала f / спознавало n			спознавали m / спознавале f / спознавала n
Passive past participle		спознаван m / спознавана f / спознавано n			спознавани m / спознаване f / спознавана n
¹ Croatian spelling: others omit the infinitive suffix completely and bind the clitic. ² For masculine nouns; a feminine or neuter agent would use the feminine and neuter gender forms of the active past participle and auxiliary verb, respectively. ³ Often replaced by the past perfect in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. ⁴ Often replaced by the conditional I in colloquial speech, i.e. the auxiliary verb biti (to be) is routinely dropped. * Note: The aorist and imperfect have nowadays fallen into disuse and as such they are found only in literary texts; routinely replaced by the past perfect in both formal and colloquial speech.

Related terms

спо̀знати pf