склеп
Russian
склеп
Etymology
Borrowed from Ukrainian склеп (sklep, “vault, crypt”), borrowed from Polish sklep (“vault, cellar, crypt”), from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ. Doublet of склёп (skljop), the inherited East Slavic form.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [sklʲep]
Noun
склеп • (sklep) m inan (genitive скле́па, nominative plural скле́пы, genitive plural скле́пов)
- burial vault, crypt, ossuary
- vault (a secure, enclosed area)
Declension
Declension of склеп (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | скле́п sklép | скле́пы sklépy |
| genitive | скле́па sklépa | скле́пов sklépov |
| dative | скле́пу sklépu | скле́пам sklépam |
| accusative | скле́п sklép | скле́пы sklépy |
| instrumental | скле́пом sklépom | скле́пами sklépami |
| prepositional | скле́пе sklépe | скле́пах sklépax |
References
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “склеп”, in Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), transl. and suppl. by Oleg Trubachyov, Moscow: Progress
Ukrainian
Etymology
Borrowed from Polish sklep (“vault, cellar, crypt; shop, store”), from Proto-Slavic *sъklepъ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [skɫɛp]
Noun
склеп • (sklep) m inan (genitive скле́пу, nominative plural скле́пи, genitive plural скле́пів)
- burial vault, crypt, ossuary
- vault (a secure, enclosed area)
- (dialectal) shop, store
- (rare) vault (an arched masonry structure supporting and forming a ceiling, whether freestanding or forming part of a larger building.)
- Synonym: склепі́ння (sklepínnja)
Declension
Declension of склеп (inan hard masc-form accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | склеп sklep | скле́пи sklépy |
| genitive | скле́пу sklépu | скле́пів sklépiv |
| dative | скле́пові, скле́пу sklépovi, sklépu | скле́пам sklépam |
| accusative | склеп sklep | скле́пи sklépy |
| instrumental | скле́пом sklépom | скле́пами sklépamy |
| locative | скле́пі sklépi | скле́пах sklépax |
| vocative | скле́пе sklépe | скле́пи sklépy |
References
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “склеп”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- Ukrainian Lingua-Information Fund (2001–2023) “Словники України” online [Dictionaries of Ukraine online] (in Ukrainian)