BC
See also: bc, b.c., b/c, and B.C.
English
Alternative forms
- B.C., b.c., bc
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Adverb
BC (not comparable)
- Initialism of Before Christ.
- The Han Dynasty ruled China from 206 BC to AD 220.
- [1739 [1735], Du Halde, P., “Geographical Obſervations on the Kingdom of Corea”, in The General History Of China, volume IV, Second edition, OCLC 51344000, page 388:
- [...]Hi vang, King of Yen and of Corea, was defeated, taken and killed in the Year 259 before the Birth of Chriſt, according to the Chineſe Hiſtory, and Tſin vang was acknowledged for Emperor of all China by the Name of Tſin chi hoang ti.]
Usage notes
- The Chicago Manual of Style as well as most house styles require placing the AD before the number of the year and BC after, although in casual use either abbreviation can be found in either place.
- Some use BCE, for "Before the Common Era", which is more secular in nature, to avoid potential Christian bias.
- Often written in small caps.
Synonyms
- BCE
Antonyms
- a.d., AD, A.D. (anno Domini, Anno Domini, in the year of our Lord); CE (Christian Era, Common Era, Current Era)
Translations
before Christ
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Proper noun
BC
- British Columbia, a Canadian province.
- Coordinate terms: AB, MB, NB, NL, NS, NT, NU, ON, PE, QC, SK, YT
- Baja California, a Mexican state.
- Initialism of Boston College.
Usage notes
- (British Columbia): "B.C." is the customary abbreviation of British Columbia as used in case citations; see e.g. The Bluebook: A Uniform System of Citation, Nineteenth Edition (2010), "Geographical Terms: Australian states and Canadian provinces and territories", Table T10.2, page 438.
Derived terms
- BCer
Noun
BC (countable and uncountable, plural BCs)
- Initialism of birth control.
- (chemistry) Initialism of benzalkonium chloride.
- (US, navy) Initialism of battlecruiser.
- (computer science) Initialism of backward compatibility.
- This would be a BC-breaking change.
- Initialism of border collie.
Anagrams
- C.B., CB, CνB, c&b
Romanian
Proper noun
BC
- Abbreviation of Bacău, a county in Romania.