сало
Macedonian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sadlo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫɔ]
Audio (file)
Noun
сало • (salo) n (diminutive салце)
- fat
- grease
- lard
- flab
Declension
Declension of сало
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | сало | сала |
| definite unspecified | салото | салата |
| definite proximal | салово | салава |
| definite distal | салоно | салана |
| vocative | сало | сала |
Synonyms
- маст (mast)
See also
- лој (loj)
Old Ruthenian
1. са́ло
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic са́ло (sálo), from Proto-Slavic *sadlo, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *sed-. Cognate with Russian са́ло (sálo), Old Church Slavonic сало (salo).
Noun
са́ло • (sálo) n inan
- suet, fat, lard (salo (food))
- купили… сала орлего фунты два ― kupili… sala orleho funty dva ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- украдено… сало вепровое кунъпъ одинъ ― ukradeno… salo veprovoje kunp odin ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)
- Synonym: (dialectal) са́дло (sádlo)
- body fat
- tallow, grease
Related terms
Old Ruthenian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sed- (0 c, 5 e)
Descendants
- Belarusian: са́ла (sála)
- Rusyn: са́ло (sálo)
- Ukrainian: са́ло (sálo)
- → English: salo
Further reading
- Bulyka, A. M., editor (2011), “сало”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), issue 31 (рушаючий – смущенье), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 43
Russian
Etymology
Inherited from Old East Slavic сало (salo), from Proto-Slavic *sadlo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫə]
Audio (file)
Noun
са́ло • (sálo) n inan (genitive са́ла, nominative plural са́ла, genitive plural сал, related adjective са́льный, diminutive са́льце)
- suet, fat, lard
- tallow
Declension
Declension of са́ло (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | са́ло sálo | са́ла sála |
| genitive | са́ла sála | са́л sál |
| dative | са́лу sálu | са́лам sálam |
| accusative | са́ло sálo | са́ла sála |
| instrumental | са́лом sálom | са́лами sálami |
| prepositional | са́ле sále | са́лах sálax |
Pre-reform declension of са́ло (inan neut-form hard-stem accent-a)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | са́ло sálo | са́ла sála |
| genitive | са́ла sála | са́лъ sál |
| dative | са́лу sálu | са́ламъ sálam |
| accusative | са́ло sálo | са́ла sála |
| instrumental | са́ломъ sálom | са́лами sálami |
| prepositional | са́лѣ sálě | са́лахъ sálax |
Related terms
- са́лить (sálitʹ), заса́лить (zasálitʹ)
- са́льник (sálʹnik)
Descendants
- → Armenian: սալ (sal)
See also
- сма́лец m (smálec)
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *sadlo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sâlo/
- Hyphenation: са‧ло
Noun
са̏ло n (Latin spelling sȁlo)
- lard
- fat (specialized animal tissue with a high oil content, used for long-term storage of energy)
Declension
Declension of сало
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | са̏ло | сала |
| genitive | сала | са̑ла̄ |
| dative | салу | салима |
| accusative | сало | сала |
| vocative | сало | сала |
| locative | салу | салима |
| instrumental | салом | салима |
Further reading
- “сало” in Hrvatski jezični portal
Ukrainian
Etymology
Inherited from Old Ruthenian са́ло (sálo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsaɫɔ]
Noun
са́ло • (sálo) n inan (genitive са́ла, uncountable)
- salo, lard
Declension
Declension of са́ло (inan sg-only hard neut-form accent-a)
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | са́ло sálo |
| genitive | са́ла sála |
| dative | са́лу sálu |
| accusative | са́ло sálo |
| instrumental | са́лом sálom |
| locative | са́лі sáli |
| vocative | са́ло sálo |
Further reading
- “сало”, in Kyiv Dictionary (in English)