простя
See also: проста
Bulgarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /proˈstʲɤ/
Verb
простя • (prostjá) pf (imperfective проща́вам)
- (ditransitive) to forgive, to pardon
- Никога няма да ѝ простя за това, което направи. - I'll never forgive her for what she did.
- Би му простила всичко. - She'd forgive him anything.
- Прощавайте, че ви прекъсвам, но въобще не съм съгласен с това. - Forgive me for interrupting, but I really don't agree with that.
- (ditransitive, law) to pardon (to grant an official pardon for a crime)
- (ditransitive) to remit, to forgive (to release somebody from a debt, punishment, etc.)
- прощавам глоба - to remit a fine
- прощавам затворническа присъда - to remit a prison sentence
Conjugation
Inflection
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | простил | простял | простен | |||
| definite subject form | простилият | — | простеният | ||||
| definite object form | простилия | — | простения | ||||
| feminine | indefinite | простила | простяла | простена | |||
| definite | простилата | — | простената | ||||
| neuter | indefinite | простило | простяло | простено | |||
| definite | простилото | — | простеното | ||||
| plural | indefinite | простили | простели | простени | |||
| definite | простилите | — | простените | ||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | простя | простиш | прости | простим | простите | простят | |
| imperfect | простях | простеше | простеше | простяхме | простяхте | простяха | |
| aorist | простих | прости | прости | простихме | простихте | простиха | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use няма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямаше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the impefect indicative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and простял m, простяла f, простяло n, or простели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and mperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and простял m, простяла f, простяло n, or простели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало било да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | |||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and простял m, простяла f, простяло n, or простели pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use нямало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъда and простил m, простила f, простило n, or простили pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| прости | простете | ||||||
- (forgive): извиня
- (grant an official pardon): опростя
- (remit): опростя