проблем
Bulgarian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Problem, itself from Latin problēma. Ultimately from Ancient Greek πρόβλημα (próblēma, “projected hindrance, obstacle”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [proˈblʲɛm]
Noun
пробле́м • (problém) m (related adjective пробле́мен or проблемати́чен)
- problem
Declension
Declension of пробле́м
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | пробле́м problém | пробле́ми problémi |
| definite (subject form) | пробле́мът problémǎt | пробле́мите problémite |
| definite (object form) | пробле́ма probléma | |
| count form | — | пробле́ма probléma |
Alternative forms
- пробле́ма f (probléma) – dated, borrowed directly from Latin
Derived terms
- проблемати́ка (problematíka, “problematics”)
Related terms
- ембле́ма (embléma, “emblem”)
References
- проблем in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
- проблем in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)
Macedonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈprɔblɛm]
Audio (file) - IPA(key): [prɔˈblɛm] (nonstandard)
Noun
про́блем • (próblem) m (plural про́блеми, related adjective про́блемски or проблема́тичен)
- problem
Declension
Declension of проблем
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| indefinite | проблем | проблеми |
| definite unspecified | проблемот | проблемите |
| definite proximal | проблемов | проблемиве |
| definite distal | проблемон | проблемине |
| vocative | проблему | проблеми |
| count form | — | проблема |
References
- “проблем” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
Russian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [prɐˈblʲem]
Noun
пробле́м • (problém) f inan pl
- genitive plural of пробле́ма (probléma)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /prǒbleːm/
Noun
про̀бле̄м m (Latin spelling pròblēm)
- problem
Declension
Declension of проблем
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | проблем | проблеми |
| genitive | проблема | проблема |
| dative | проблему | проблемима |
| accusative | проблем | проблеме |
| vocative | проблеме | проблеми |
| locative | проблему | проблемима |
| instrumental | проблемом | проблемима |
Ukrainian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [prɔˈbɫɛm]
Noun
пробле́м • (problém) f inan
- genitive plural of пробле́ма (probléma)